Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-28942

Critical

Published: 26 March 2025

Published
26 March 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0006 18.1th percentile
Risk Priority 19 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-28942 is a critical-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 9.3 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 18.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-28942 is an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability, classified under CWE-89, affecting the Trust Payments Gateway for WooCommerce plugin, specifically the trust-payments-hosted-payment-pages-integration component. This issue impacts all versions from n/a through 1.1.4 inclusive. The vulnerability was published on 2025-03-26 and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L), highlighting its critical severity due to network accessibility and lack of prerequisites.

Remote unauthenticated attackers can exploit this SQL Injection flaw over the network with low attack complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation enables high-impact confidentiality violations, such as extracting sensitive data from the database, alongside low availability disruption and a changed scope that extends consequences beyond the vulnerable component.

The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/trust-payments-hosted-payment-pages-integration/vulnerability/wordpress-trust-payments-gateway-for-woocommerce-plugin-1-1-4-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve provides further details on this WordPress plugin vulnerability, including mitigation guidance for affected installations.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Trust Payments Trust Payments Gateway for WooCommerce trust-payments-hosted-payment-pages-integration allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Trust Payments Gateway for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 1.1.4.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing WooCommerce plugin enables remote exploitation of web application (T1190) and direct database data extraction (T1213.006).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2019-25537Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25366Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25496Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-1475Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-26990Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-44047Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-12865Shared CWE-89
CVE-2024-11135Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25491Shared CWE-89
CVE-2024-13369Shared CWE-89

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly mitigates SQL injection by enforcing validation of all information inputs, including those processed by the vulnerable WooCommerce plugin, to neutralize special elements in SQL commands.

prevent

Ensures timely patching and flaw remediation for the specific SQL injection vulnerability in Trust Payments Gateway for WooCommerce versions through 1.1.4.

detect

Enables vulnerability scanning to identify SQL injection flaws like CVE-2025-28942 in plugins, facilitating proactive remediation before exploitation.

References