Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-49495

High

Published: 05 January 2026

Published
05 January 2026
Modified
09 January 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0014 3.5th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-49495 is a high-severity Classic Buffer Overflow (CWE-120) vulnerability in Samsung Exynos 1380 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 8.4 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked at the 3.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-16 (Memory Protection).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-49495, published on 2026-01-05, is a buffer overflow vulnerability (CWE-120) in the WiFi driver of Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1380, 1480, 2400, and 1580. The flaw stems from mishandling an NL80211 vendor command, resulting in a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.4 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

A local attacker can exploit this vulnerability with low attack complexity, requiring no privileges or user interaction. Exploitation enables high-impact consequences, including unauthorized access to sensitive data, modification of system integrity, and disruption of availability, potentially leading to full device compromise.

Samsung Semiconductor provides product security updates addressing CVE-2025-49495, detailed at https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates/ and https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates/cve-2025-49495/.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

An issue was discovered in the WiFi driver in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580. Mishandling of an NL80211 vendor command leads to a buffer overflow.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
Why these techniques?

Local buffer overflow in WiFi driver (no privileges/UI required) directly enables kernel-level privilege escalation to achieve full device compromise.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-53966Same product: Samsung Exynos 1380
CVE-2025-52908Same product: Samsung Exynos 1380
CVE-2025-52909Same product: Samsung Exynos 1380
CVE-2025-52519Same product: Samsung Exynos 1380
CVE-2025-62817Same product: Samsung Exynos 1380
CVE-2025-20890Same vendor: Samsung
CVE-2026-20983Same vendor: Samsung
CVE-2026-20970Same vendor: Samsung
CVE-2026-20990Same vendor: Samsung
CVE-2026-21010Same vendor: Samsung

Affected Assets

samsung
exynos 1380 firmware
all versions
samsung
exynos 1480 firmware
all versions
samsung
exynos 1580 firmware
all versions
samsung
exynos 2400 firmware
all versions

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly mitigates the buffer overflow by requiring timely application of Samsung's product security updates that patch the WiFi driver flaw.

prevent

Requires validation of NL80211 vendor command inputs to the WiFi driver, preventing buffer overflows from mishandled data.

prevent

Implements memory protections like ASLR and non-executable stacks to block exploitation of the buffer overflow in the Exynos WiFi driver.

References