Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-53762

High

Published: 18 July 2025

Published
18 July 2025
Modified
14 August 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0083 74.6th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-53762 is a high-severity Permissive List of Allowed Inputs (CWE-183) vulnerability in Microsoft Purview. Its CVSS base score is 8.7 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked in the top 25.4% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly addresses the permissive list of allowed inputs in Microsoft Purview by requiring validation of all information inputs to prevent privilege escalation.

prevent

Enforces logical access controls to block unauthorized privilege elevation enabled by improperly validated inputs over the network.

prevent

Applies least privilege to minimize the privileges available for escalation by a high-privilege attacker exploiting permissive inputs.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
Why these techniques?

Direct privilege escalation via permissive input validation flaw in a network-accessible service.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Permissive list of allowed inputs in Microsoft Purview allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-53762 is a vulnerability in Microsoft Purview caused by a permissive list of allowed inputs, classified under CWE-183. Published on 2025-07-18T17:15:44.400, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.7 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N). The flaw affects Microsoft Purview, enabling an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

An attacker with high privileges (PR:H) can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction (UI:N). Successful exploitation leads to privilege elevation, resulting in high confidentiality and integrity impacts (C:H/I:H) across a changed scope (S:C), with no availability impact (A:N).

Microsoft's advisory provides details on mitigations in the update guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53762.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

microsoft
purview
all versions

CVEs Like This One

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References