Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-61481

Critical

Published: 27 October 2025

Published
27 October 2025
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 10.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0004 11.4th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-61481 is a critical-severity Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor (CWE-200) vulnerability in Mikrotik (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 10.0 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked at the 11.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

An issue in MikroTik RouterOS v.7.14.2 and SwOS v.2.18 exposes the WebFig management interface over cleartext HTTP by default, allowing an on-path attacker to execute injected JavaScript in the administrator’s browser and intercept credentials.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

Mikrotik
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-200 CWE-319

A data action map identifies locations where sensitive information may be exposed to unauthorized actors during processing or transfer.

addresses: CWE-200 CWE-319

The media protection policy defines requirements and procedures to prevent unauthorized disclosure or access to sensitive information on media.

addresses: CWE-200 CWE-319

Policies mandate protection of CUI on external systems, directly reducing unauthorized exposure of sensitive information.

addresses: CWE-200 CWE-319

Out-of-band delivery transmits sensitive data on a separate path, directly reducing exposure to unauthorized actors on the primary channel.

addresses: CWE-200 CWE-319

Wireless link protection (encryption, directional transmission, etc.) directly prevents unauthorized actors from observing transmitted data.

addresses: CWE-200

Automated marking applies security attributes to system outputs, making it harder for attackers to exploit unmarked sensitive information leading to unauthorized exposure.

addresses: CWE-200

Proper attribute retention and permitted-value enforcement limits unauthorized actors from accessing sensitive information lacking correct labels.

addresses: CWE-200

Prevents unauthorized exposure of sensitive information by prohibiting untrusted external systems from processing or storing it.

References