Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-68044

High

Published: 05 January 2026

Published
05 January 2026
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0023 13.5th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-68044 is a high-severity Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 8.6 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 13.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-68044 is an Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability (CWE-639) in the Five Star Restaurant Reservations WordPress plugin, also known as restaurant-reservations by Rustaurius. It stems from exploiting incorrectly configured access control security levels and affects all versions from n/a through 2.7.4. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.6 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L), indicating high severity due to its network accessibility, low attack complexity, and lack of prerequisites.

Unauthenticated attackers can exploit this vulnerability remotely without user interaction. Successful exploitation allows bypassing authorization controls via a user-controlled key, potentially leading to high confidentiality impact such as unauthorized access to sensitive reservation data, low integrity impact like limited modifications, and low availability impact.

The Patchstack advisory references this as an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability patched in version 2.7.7 of the Five Star Restaurant Reservations plugin. Security practitioners should update affected WordPress sites to 2.7.7 or later to mitigate the issue.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Rustaurius Five Star Restaurant Reservations restaurant-reservations allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Five Star Restaurant Reservations: from n/a through <= 2.7.4.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Direct IDOR/authz bypass in public-facing WordPress plugin enables remote unauthenticated exploitation of a web application.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-41471Shared CWE-639
CVE-2023-36331Shared CWE-639
CVE-2026-33297Shared CWE-639
CVE-2026-41084Shared CWE-639
CVE-2024-50685Shared CWE-639
CVE-2019-25235Shared CWE-639
CVE-2026-28469Shared CWE-639
CVE-2026-33511Shared CWE-639
CVE-2026-40600Shared CWE-639
CVE-2026-5396Shared CWE-639

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Enforces approved authorizations for access to reservation data, directly preventing unauthorized bypass via user-controlled keys in the plugin.

prevent

Validates user-controlled keys and inputs to block exploitation of incorrectly configured access control security levels.

prevent

Mandates timely patching of flaws like this IDOR vulnerability, as fixed in plugin version 2.7.7.

References