Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-69389

High

Published: 20 February 2026

Published
20 February 2026
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0004 13.9th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-69389 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 13.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 2 other techniques.
Threat & Defense Details

Likely Mitigating ControlsAI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-79

Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.

addresses: CWE-79

Validates web inputs to reject script-related content that could produce XSS.

addresses: CWE-79

Output validation against expected content can reject or sanitize script content in generated web pages, reducing XSS exploitability.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1566.002 Spearphishing Link Initial Access
Adversaries may send spearphishing emails with a malicious link in an attempt to gain access to victim systems.
T1204.001 Malicious Link Execution
An adversary may rely upon a user clicking a malicious link in order to gain execution.
Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables server-side input exploitation (T1190) delivered via crafted malicious links (T1566.002) that trigger user execution (T1204.001) to run scripts in browser context.

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Hugh Mungus Visitor Maps Extended Referer Field visitor-maps-extended-referer-field allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Visitor Maps Extended Referer Field: from n/a through <= 1.2.6.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-69389 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, enabling Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) as classified under CWE-79. It affects the Visitor Maps Extended Referer Field WordPress plugin by Hugh Mungus, with the issue present in all versions from n/a through 1.2.6.

The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L). An unauthenticated attacker accessible over the network can exploit it with low attack complexity by tricking a user into performing an action, such as following a malicious link that injects a payload via the Referer field. Exploitation executes scripts in the victim's browser context, achieving low impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability with a changed scope.

The Patchstack advisory documents this Reflected XSS vulnerability in the WordPress plugin up to version 1.2.6 and provides related mitigation guidance.

Details

CWE(s)

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-24635Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-27014Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-67927Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-68852Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23966Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-22514Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-58920Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-22341Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23853Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-32529Shared CWE-79

References