CVE-2025-7186
Published: 08 July 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-7186 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Fabian Chat System. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 41.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
Threat & Defense at a Glance
Threat & Defense Details
Likely Mitigating ControlsAI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Penetration testing uses SQL injection payloads against database interfaces, identifying and supporting fixes for SQL injection weaknesses.
Developer assessments and testing (including injection-focused techniques) identify improper neutralization of special elements, and the verifiable flaw remediation corrects them pre-deployment.
Validates query inputs to prevent SQL syntax or command manipulation.
Identifies indicators of injection attacks (command, SQL, LDAP, etc.) via anomaly and attack monitoring.
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
SQL injection in a publicly accessible web application (/user/fetch_chat.php) directly enables remote exploitation of a public-facing service.
NVD Description
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Chat System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /user/fetch_chat.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated…
more
remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Deeper analysisAI
CVE-2025-7186 is a SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Chat System 1.0, published on 2025-07-08. The issue affects unknown processing in the file /user/fetch_chat.php, where manipulation of the ID argument enables the injection. Rated as critical with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), it maps to CWE-74 and CWE-89.
A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the ID parameter in /user/fetch_chat.php. Exploitation requires low privileges (PR:L), low attack complexity, and no user interaction, allowing network-based initiation. Successful attacks result in low impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Advisories referenced on VulDB (ctiid.315125, id.315125, submit.607195) and a GitHub repository (LamentXU123/cve/sql_fetch_chat.md) provide further details, while the project site is at code-projects.org. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used, with no specific patch or mitigation steps detailed in the available information.
Details
- CWE(s)