Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-8510

LowPublic PoC

Published: 03 August 2025

Published
03 August 2025
Modified
29 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 2.0 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0020 42.1th percentile
Risk Priority 4 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-8510 is a low-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Portabilis I-Educar. Its CVSS base score is 2.0 (Low).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique JavaScript (T1059.007); ranked at the 42.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Portabilis i-Educar 2.10. This affects the function Gerar of the file ieducar/intranet/educar_matricula_lst.php. The manipulation of the argument ref_cod_aluno leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely.…

more

The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of the patch is 82c288b9a4abb084bdfa1c0c4ef777ed45f98b46. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The vendor initially closed the original advisory without requesting a CVE.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS in educar_matricula_lst.php via ref_cod_aluno parameter enables arbitrary JavaScript execution in the victim's browser context, directly mapping to T1059.007 (JavaScript) as referenced in the advisory.

Affected Assets

portabilis
i-educar
2.10.0

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-79 CWE-94

Validates web inputs to reject script-related content that could produce XSS.

addresses: CWE-79

Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.

addresses: CWE-94

Makes persistent code injection into loaded programs impossible when the executable image itself resides on hardware-protected read-only media.

addresses: CWE-94

Dynamically generated code can be produced and executed inside the isolated chamber, preventing host compromise from code-injection payloads.

addresses: CWE-79

Output validation against expected content can reject or sanitize script content in generated web pages, reducing XSS exploitability.

addresses: CWE-94

Directly prevents execution of attacker-supplied code written into data memory regions.

References