Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-2059

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 06 February 2026

Published
06 February 2026
Modified
12 February 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 6.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0042 33.2th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-2059 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Bontrofftech Medical Center Portal Management System. Its CVSS base score is 6.9 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 33.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-2059 is a SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) in SourceCodester Medical Center Portal Management System 1.0. The flaw resides in an unknown function within the file /emp_edit1.php, where manipulation of the ID argument enables SQL injection. Published on 2026-02-06, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating high severity due to its network accessibility and low attack complexity.

Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability without privileges or user interaction. By crafting malicious requests targeting the ID parameter, attackers may execute arbitrary SQL queries, potentially leading to limited impacts on confidentiality (e.g., data exposure), integrity (e.g., data modification), and availability (e.g., denial of service). A public exploit disclosure exists, increasing the risk of widespread abuse.

Advisories provide additional details via references such as https://github.com/Roger-Adventures/CVE/issues/2, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.344619, https://vuldb.com/?id.344619, https://vuldb.com/?submit.744261, and https://www.sourcecodester.com/. Security practitioners should review these for any vendor-recommended mitigations, patches, or workarounds, as no specific remediation steps are detailed in the core CVE description.

The public availability of the exploit heightens the urgency for affected systems, particularly in medical portal environments where SQL injection could expose sensitive data.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Medical Center Portal Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /emp_edit1.php. Such manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The…

more

exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Direct unauthenticated SQL injection in a public-facing web application (/emp_edit1.php) enables remote exploitation for data access/modification.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-2057Same product: Bontrofftech Medical Center Portal Management System
CVE-2026-2116Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-15436Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-6148Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-3792Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-9447Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-6153Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-0699Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-7218Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-5564Shared CWE-74, CWE-89

Affected Assets

bontrofftech
medical center portal management system
1.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly blocks the crafted ID parameter in /emp_edit1.php from reaching the SQL interpreter.

prevent

Requires prompt patching or code fix of the SQL injection flaw in emp_edit1.php once the public exploit is known.

prevent

Limits the database account used by the portal to the minimum privileges needed, reducing impact of any successful injection via the ID argument.

References