Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-26107

High

Published: 10 March 2026

Published
10 March 2026
Modified
13 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0007 20.9th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-26107 is a high-severity Use After Free (CWE-416) vulnerability in Microsoft Office Long Term Servicing Channel. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Client Execution (T1203); ranked at the 20.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-16 (Memory Protection) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploitation for Client Execution (T1203) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Requires timely identification, reporting, and correction of system flaws like this use-after-free vulnerability in Excel via patching as recommended by MSRC.

prevent

Implements memory protection mechanisms such as ASLR and DEP that directly mitigate use-after-free exploits by preventing unauthorized memory access and code execution.

preventdetect

Deploys malicious code protection tools to scan for and block arbitrary code execution resulting from exploitation of the Excel vulnerability.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1204.002 Malicious File Execution
An adversary may rely upon a user opening a malicious file in order to gain execution.
Why these techniques?

Use-after-free RCE in Excel triggered by opening a crafted file directly enables client-side exploitation (T1203) and requires user execution of a malicious file (T1204.002).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-26107 is a use-after-free vulnerability (CWE-416) affecting Microsoft Office Excel. Published on 2026-03-10T18:18:38.820, it has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). The flaw allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally through improper memory handling in Excel.

An unauthorized attacker with local access to the target system can exploit this vulnerability. Exploitation requires low complexity and user interaction, such as convincing the user to open a malicious Excel file. Successful exploitation enables arbitrary code execution in the context of the user, resulting in high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) has published an update guide detailing patches and mitigation recommendations at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-26107.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

microsoft
365 apps
all versions
microsoft
excel
2016
microsoft
office
2019
microsoft
office long term servicing channel
2021, 2024
microsoft
office online server
≤ 16.0.10417.20102

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References