Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-28443

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 05 March 2026

Published
05 March 2026
Modified
17 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 6.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0034 25.8th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-28443 is a medium-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Openreplay Openreplay. Its CVSS base score is 6.9 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 25.8th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-28443 is a SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-89) affecting OpenReplay, a self-hosted session replay suite. The flaw exists in the POST /{projectId}/cards/search endpoint prior to version 1.20.0, specifically within the sort.field parameter. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating critical severity due to its potential for high-impact exploitation.

An unauthenticated attacker with network access can exploit this vulnerability with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation allows arbitrary SQL query execution, potentially leading to high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts, such as unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion within the affected OpenReplay database.

The issue has been addressed in OpenReplay version 1.20.0. Security practitioners should upgrade to this patched version immediately. Additional details are available in the GitHub Security Advisory at https://github.com/openreplay/openreplay/security/advisories/GHSA-q6gf-3qg3-pww5.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

OpenReplay is a self-hosted session replay suite. Prior to version 1.20.0, the POST /{projectId}/cards/search endpoint has a SQL injection in the sort.field parameter. This issue has been patched in version 1.20.0.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

The CVE describes an unauthenticated SQL injection in a publicly accessible web endpoint of OpenReplay, directly enabling remote exploitation of a public-facing application with no user interaction required.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-24956Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-33615Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-28939Shared CWE-89
CVE-2021-47872Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-28873Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25636Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-32611Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-42755Shared CWE-89
CVE-2024-53544Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-21410Shared CWE-89

Affected Assets

openreplay
openreplay
≤ 1.20.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

SI-10 enforces validation of information inputs like the sort.field parameter, directly preventing SQL injection exploitation.

prevent

SI-2 mandates timely flaw remediation, such as upgrading to OpenReplay version 1.20.0 to eliminate the SQL injection vulnerability.

detect

RA-5 vulnerability scanning identifies SQL injection flaws like CVE-2026-28443 in endpoints prior to exploitation.

References