Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-34400

Medium

Published: 31 March 2026

Published
31 March 2026
Modified
10 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 6.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0050 39.2th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-34400 is a medium-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Alerta Project Alerta. Its CVSS base score is 6.9 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 39.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-34400 is a SQL injection vulnerability in Alerta, an open-source monitoring tool. Prior to version 9.1.0, the Query string search API endpoint (q= parameter) is susceptible to injection attacks due to the Postgres query parser constructing WHERE clauses by directly interpolating user-supplied search terms into SQL strings using f-strings. This flaw, classified under CWE-89, carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating critical severity with potential for high impacts across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The vulnerability can be exploited remotely by unauthenticated attackers with network access to the Alerta instance. By crafting malicious input for the q= parameter in API requests, attackers can manipulate SQL queries executed against the Postgres backend, enabling arbitrary SQL execution such as data exfiltration, modification, or deletion.

Mitigation is available via upgrading to Alerta version 9.1.0, where the issue was patched. Relevant GitHub references include the primary fix commit (aeba85a37a09e5769a7a2da56481aa979ff99a00), an additional commit (fdd52cd1abad8d02d1dfb8ecdcdbb43b6af3b883), pull requests #2040 and #712, and the release tag for v9.1.0.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Alerta is a monitoring tool. Prior to version 9.1.0, the Query string search API (q=) was vulnerable to SQL injection via the Postgres query parser, which built WHERE clauses by interpolating user-supplied search terms directly into SQL strings via f-strings.…

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This issue has been patched in version 9.1.0.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing API endpoint directly maps to T1190 for remote unauthenticated exploitation; arbitrary SQL execution against Postgres backend enables data collection from databases per T1213.006.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2018-25199Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-27179Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-0308Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25581Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-27885Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25479Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-1476Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25526Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-69365Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25573Shared CWE-89

Affected Assets

alerta project
alerta
≤ 9.1.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection by requiring validation of user-supplied q= search terms before interpolation into Postgres SQL queries.

prevent

Remediates the specific SQL injection flaw in Alerta by identifying, prioritizing, and applying the patch to version 9.1.0.

detect

Detects the SQL injection vulnerability in the Alerta Query API through vulnerability scanning, enabling remediation.

References