Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-3540

High

Published: 04 March 2026

Published
04 March 2026
Modified
05 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0008 23.6th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-3540 is a high-severity Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125) vulnerability in Google Chrome. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Drive-by Compromise (T1189); ranked at the 23.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-16 (Memory Protection) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Drive-by Compromise (T1189) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Requires timely identification, reporting, and patching of flaws like the out-of-bounds memory access in Chrome's WebAudio, directly preventing exploitation via the available update to version 145.0.7632.159.

prevent

Implements memory safeguards such as address space layout randomization and data execution prevention to protect against unauthorized out-of-bounds memory access in WebAudio processing.

prevent

Establishes and monitors secure configuration settings for Chrome, including automatic updates, to mitigate vulnerabilities like this WebAudio implementation flaw.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1189 Drive-by Compromise Initial Access
Adversaries may gain access to a system through a user visiting a website over the normal course of browsing.
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
Why these techniques?

CVE enables remote exploitation of Chrome via crafted HTML page (out-of-bounds memory access in WebAudio), directly mapping to Drive-by Compromise (T1189) and Exploitation for Client Execution (T1203).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Inappropriate implementation in WebAudio in Google Chrome prior to 145.0.7632.159 allowed a remote attacker to perform out of bounds memory access via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-3540 involves an inappropriate implementation in the WebAudio component of Google Chrome prior to version 145.0.7632.159. This flaw enables a remote attacker to perform out-of-bounds memory access through a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability, published on 2026-03-04, carries a Chromium security severity rating of High and a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). It is classified under CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read).

A remote attacker without privileges can exploit this issue over the network with low attack complexity by luring a user to interact with a malicious site, such as loading a crafted HTML page. Exploitation leads to high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability due to the out-of-bounds memory access.

Mitigation is provided in Google Chrome version 145.0.7632.159 and later stable channel releases. Security practitioners should prioritize updating affected systems. Additional details appear in the Chrome Releases blog post at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/03/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html and the Chromium issue tracker at https://issues.chromium.org/issues/484088917.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

google
chrome
≤ 145.0.7632.159 · ≤ 145.0.7632.160

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References