Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-3857

High

Published: 25 March 2026

Published
25 March 2026
Modified
30 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0017 6.5th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-3857 is a high-severity CSRF (CWE-352) vulnerability in Gitlab Gitlab. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 6.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SC-23 (Session Authenticity) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-3857 is a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability, classified under CWE-352, affecting GitLab Community Edition (CE) and Enterprise Edition (EE) in all versions from 17.10 prior to 18.8.7, 18.9 prior to 18.9.3, and 18.10 prior to 18.10.1. The flaw stems from insufficient CSRF protection, enabling unauthenticated users to execute arbitrary GraphQL mutations on behalf of authenticated users. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N), indicating high severity due to its network accessibility, low attack complexity, lack of required privileges, and potential for high confidentiality and integrity impacts.

An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability by tricking an authenticated GitLab user into performing an action, such as clicking a malicious link or visiting a crafted webpage, which requires user interaction. Upon success, the attacker executes arbitrary GraphQL mutations impersonating the victim user, potentially allowing unauthorized data access, modification of repository settings, or other privileged operations depending on the victim's permissions.

GitLab has remediated the issue through patch releases, including GitLab 18.10.1, as detailed in their release notes. Security practitioners should upgrade affected instances to GitLab 18.8.7, 18.9.3, 18.10.1, or later versions. Additional details are available in GitLab's work item 592828 and the associated HackerOne disclosure report 3584382.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 17.10 before 18.8.7, 18.9 before 18.9.3, and 18.10 before 18.10.1 that could have allowed an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary GraphQL mutations on behalf of authenticated users due…

more

to insufficient CSRF protection.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1566.002 Spearphishing Link Initial Access
Adversaries may send spearphishing emails with a malicious link in an attempt to gain access to victim systems.
Why these techniques?

CSRF in public-facing GitLab web app (T1190) is directly exploitable by delivering a malicious link to an authenticated user (T1566.002) to trigger arbitrary GraphQL mutations.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-1211Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2026-4922Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2025-9222Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2024-9870Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2026-0723Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2026-2745Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2025-13928Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2025-14560Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2024-10383Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2025-1257Same product: Gitlab Gitlab

Affected Assets

gitlab
gitlab
18.10.0 · 17.10.0 — 18.8.7 · 17.10.0 — 18.8.7 · 18.9.0 — 18.9.3

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

SC-23 mandates protections for the authenticity of communications sessions, directly preventing CSRF attacks that allow forged GraphQL mutations on behalf of authenticated users.

prevent

SI-10 requires validation of all information inputs, including CSRF tokens, to block unauthorized execution of arbitrary GraphQL mutations.

prevent

SI-2 ensures timely identification, reporting, and correction of flaws like insufficient CSRF protection through patching to remediated GitLab versions.

References