Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-39110

High

Published: 20 April 2026

Published
20 April 2026
Modified
20 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0029 21.0th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-39110 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Phpgurukul (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 8.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 21.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 RA-5 (Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-39110 is a SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-89) in the Apartment Visitors Management System version 1.1. The issue affects the contactno parameter on the forgot-password.php page, enabling manipulation of backend SQL queries during the authentication process. Published on 2026-04-20, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N), highlighting high confidentiality impact with low integrity impact and no availability impact.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low attack complexity and no user interaction or privileges required. By injecting malicious payloads into the contactno parameter, the attacker can alter SQL queries on the forgot password page, allowing extraction of sensitive database contents.

Mitigation details and related advisories are documented in the provided references, including the GitHub repository at https://github.com/efekaanakkar/Apartment-Visitors-Management-System-CVEs/ detailing CVEs for the system, as well as download and project pages at https://phpgurukul.com/?sdm_process_download=1&download_id=21524 and https://phpgurukul.com/apartment-visitors-management-system-using-php-and-mysql/.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

SQL Injection vulnerability in Apartment Visitors Management System Apartment Visitors Management System V1.1 in the contactno parameter of the forgot password page (forgot-password.php). This allows an unauthenticated attacker to manipulate backend SQL queries during authentication and retrieve sensitive database contents.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection vulnerability in a public-facing web application (forgot-password.php) directly enables T1190 (Exploit Public-Facing Application) for unauthenticated remote exploitation and facilitates T1213.006 (Data from Information Repositories: Databases) by allowing extraction of sensitive database contents.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2018-25199Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-27179Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-0308Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25581Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-27885Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25479Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-1476Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25526Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-69365Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25573Shared CWE-89

Affected Assets

Phpgurukul
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly mandates validation of user inputs like the contactno parameter to prevent SQL injection manipulation of backend queries.

prevent

Requires organizations to identify, report, and correct flaws such as this SQL injection vulnerability in the forgot-password.php page.

detectrespond

Enables scanning for vulnerabilities like CVE-2026-39110 in the Apartment Visitors Management System to support timely detection and remediation.

References