Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-45108

High

Published: 27 May 2026

Published
27 May 2026
Modified
01 June 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0025 15.7th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-45108 is a high-severity Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 8.4 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Valid Accounts (T1078); ranked at the 15.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Himmelblau is an interoperability suite for Microsoft Azure Entra ID and Intune. From 2.0.0 to before 3.1.5 and 2.3.11, Himmelblau contained an authentication bypass vulnerability in the Device Authorization Grant (DAG) flow that allowed a user within the same Entra…

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ID domain to obtain a local Unix session as another user by providing their own valid credentials. The vulnerability existed in the token_validate function, which validated domain aliases for legitimate multi-domain scenarios but failed to verify that the local part (username) of the authenticated user's UPN matched the requested account username. The function only compared domains, not the complete usernames. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.5 and 2.3.11.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1078 Valid Accounts Stealth
Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion.
T1078.003 Local Accounts Stealth
Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of a local account as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion.
Why these techniques?

Auth bypass in Entra ID integration directly enables unauthorized use of other valid local/domain accounts for session access.

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-45226Shared CWE-863
CVE-2026-30229Shared CWE-863
CVE-2026-6290Shared CWE-863
CVE-2026-43948Shared CWE-863
CVE-2026-3009Shared CWE-863
CVE-2026-25040Shared CWE-863
CVE-2026-27646Shared CWE-863
CVE-2026-32924Shared CWE-863
CVE-2026-42431Shared CWE-863
CVE-2026-23837Shared CWE-863

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-863

Periodic review and update of procedures reduces incorrect authorization implementations over time.

addresses: CWE-863

Supervision identifies cases where authorization logic incorrectly permits unauthorized actions.

addresses: CWE-863

Defining permitted attribute values and auditing modifications reduces the chance of incorrect authorization outcomes due to tampered or missing labels.

addresses: CWE-863

The authorization process and usage restrictions help prevent incorrect authorization for remote access types.

addresses: CWE-863

Establishing configuration and connection requirements helps ensure correct rather than incorrect authorization for wireless access.

addresses: CWE-863

Establishing connection authorization processes for mobile devices helps ensure authorization decisions are correctly implemented rather than incorrect.

addresses: CWE-863

Monitoring account use, notifying on changes, and reviewing accounts for compliance corrects incorrect authorization assignments.

addresses: CWE-863

Ensures authorization decisions for external system use are correctly implemented and enforced.

References