Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-45632

CriticalRCEUpdated

Published: 29 May 2026

Published
29 May 2026
Modified
17 June 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0026 16.9th percentile
Risk Priority 70 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-45632 is a critical-severity OS Command Injection (CWE-78) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 9.9 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Scheduled Task (T1053.005); ranked at the 16.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). In 0.26.7 and earlier, the schedule router does not enforce organization/role checks. As a result, any authenticated user can create, update, run, or delete schedules belonging to other organizations if…

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they know the scheduleId/serverId. Schedule types server and dokploy-server write and execute scripts on the host or remote servers, enabling RCE on the Dokploy host or a target server.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1053.005 Scheduled Task Execution
Adversaries may abuse the Windows Task Scheduler to perform task scheduling for initial or recurring execution of malicious code.
T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Missing authorization (CWE-862/269) on schedule endpoints allows any authenticated user to create/modify schedules that execute arbitrary scripts (CWE-78), directly enabling RCE via scheduled tasks on the host/remote servers and privilege escalation through the public-facing PaaS application.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-862

Policy addresses roles, responsibilities, and privilege management to prevent improper privilege assignments.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-862

Access supervision ensures privileges are assigned and managed without improper escalation or retention.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-862

Assigning group/role memberships and access authorizations (privileges) while reviewing accounts addresses improper privilege management.

addresses: CWE-862 CWE-269

Always invoking the reference monitor prevents missing authorization checks for protected resources.

addresses: CWE-862 CWE-269

Requires verification that authorization checks are present and operational for protected resources.

addresses: CWE-862 CWE-269

Requiring explicit authorization for each internal connection prevents missing authorization.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-862

Restricting who can perform changes helps ensure privileges are managed properly rather than assigned broadly.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-862

Manages privileges by authorizing only approved personnel and supervising those lacking required authorizations for maintenance.

References