Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-4779

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 24 March 2026

Published
24 March 2026
Modified
07 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0001 1.5th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-4779 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Ahsanriaz26Gmailcom Sales And Inventory System. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 1.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly validates the 'sid' HTTP GET parameter to ensure it conforms to expected formats, preventing SQL injection exploitation in update_customer_details.php.

prevent

Enforces restrictions on information inputs like the 'sid' parameter at system boundaries, blocking malicious SQL payloads via type, source, and volume limits.

preventrecover

Requires identification, reporting, and correction of the SQL injection flaw in the Sales and Inventory System's HTTP GET Parameter Handler.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in remotely accessible web app (update_customer_details.php via 'sid' GET param) directly enables T1190 exploitation of public-facing applications and facilitates T1213.006 unauthorized database data access/manipulation.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

A security vulnerability has been detected in SourceCodester Sales and Inventory System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file update_customer_details.php of the component HTTP GET Parameter Handler. Such manipulation of the argument sid leads to sql injection.…

more

The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-4779 is a SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Sales and Inventory System 1.0. The issue resides in the processing of the file update_customer_details.php within the HTTP GET Parameter Handler component, where manipulation of the 'sid' argument enables SQL injection (CWE-74, CWE-89). Published on 2026-03-24, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3.

The vulnerability is exploitable remotely over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L), requiring low privileges (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), and unchanged scope (S:U). Attackers can achieve low impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:L/I:L/A:L) through SQL injection via the 'sid' parameter.

Advisories reference a public proof-of-concept on GitHub at https://github.com/meifukun/Web-Security-PoCs/blob/main/Inventory-System/SQLi-UpdateCustomerDetails-sid.md demonstrating the exploitation. VulDB entries (https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.352797, https://vuldb.com/?id.352797, https://vuldb.com/?submit.775172) document the issue, and the vendor site is at https://www.sourcecodester.com/. No specific patches or mitigations are detailed in the provided references.

The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

ahsanriaz26gmailcom
sales and inventory system
1.0

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CVE-2026-3754Same product: Ahsanriaz26Gmailcom Sales And Inventory System
CVE-2026-4781Same product: Ahsanriaz26Gmailcom Sales And Inventory System

References