Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-7204

HighRCE

Published: 28 April 2026

Published
28 April 2026
Modified
28 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 8.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0245 82.4th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-7204 is a high-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability in Totolink A8000RU (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 8.9 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 17.6% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and AC-3 (Access Enforcement).

Deeper analysis

A vulnerability identified as CVE-2026-7204 affects the Totolink A8000RU router running firmware version 7.1cu.643_b20200521. It resides in the setPptpServerCfg function within the /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi file of the CGI Handler component, where improper handling of the enable argument permits OS command injection. The issue is tracked under CWE-77 and CWE-78 and carries a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.9.

Remote attackers can exploit the flaw without authentication or user interaction by sending crafted requests to the affected CGI endpoint, resulting in arbitrary command execution on the device with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. A public exploit for the vulnerability has been disclosed.

The associated EPSS score remains low, with a current value of 0.0122 and a peak of 0.0125. Reference materials point to detailed technical write-ups on VulDB and a GitHub repository along with the vendor site, though no specific mitigation guidance or patch information is provided in the available sources.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability was determined in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This issue affects the function setPptpServerCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. This manipulation of the argument enable causes os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The…

more

exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
Why these techniques?

CVE-2026-7204 is an unauthenticated OS command injection in a public-facing router web CGI interface, directly enabling T1190 (Exploit Public-Facing Application) for remote exploitation and T1059.004 (Unix Shell) via injected commands on the likely Linux-based router OS.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-2152Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-5677Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-2157Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-7136Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-7121Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-9387Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-9477Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-2063Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-2847Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-9458Shared CWE-77, CWE-78

Affected Assets

Totolink
A8000RU
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires validation and sanitization of the 'enable' argument in setPptpServerCfg to block OS command injection via cstecgi.cgi.

prevent

Enforces access control on the CGI endpoint so that unauthenticated remote requests cannot reach the vulnerable setPptpServerCfg function.

prevent

Restricts unnecessary PPTP server configuration exposure and CGI functionality that enables the command-injection vector on the router.

References