Cyber Posture

CVE-2024-57622

HighPublic PoC

Published: 14 January 2025

Published
14 January 2025
Modified
10 April 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0022 44.1th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-57622 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Monetdb Monetdb. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 44.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SC-5 (Denial-of-service Protection) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Remediating the flaw in MonetDB Server's exp_bin component via patching directly eliminates the vulnerability exploited by crafted SQL statements in CVE-2024-57622.

prevent

Validating SQL inputs prevents improper neutralization of special elements that trigger the DoS condition in the exp_bin component of MonetDB Server.

prevent

Denial-of-service protections limit the availability impact of remote attackers using crafted SQL to disrupt MonetDB Server responsiveness.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing DB server directly enables remote exploitation (T1190) leading to application DoS via crafted input (T1499.004).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

An issue in the exp_bin component of MonetDB Server v11.49.1 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via crafted SQL statements.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2024-57622 is a vulnerability in the exp_bin component of MonetDB Server version 11.49.1. Published on 2025-01-14, it enables attackers to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) condition using crafted SQL statements. The issue is associated with CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H), indicating high severity due to its potential for significant availability impact.

Remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity and no authentication or user interaction required. Successful exploitation disrupts the availability of the MonetDB Server instance, potentially rendering it unresponsive to legitimate queries without affecting confidentiality or integrity.

Mitigation details are documented in the GitHub issue at https://github.com/MonetDB/MonetDB/issues/7434, which serves as the primary advisory reference for this CVE.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

monetdb
monetdb
11.49.1

CVEs Like This One

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CVE-2024-57633Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2024-57632Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2024-57615Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2024-57621Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2024-57628Same product: Monetdb Monetdb

References