Cyber Posture

CVE-2024-57624

HighPublic PoC

Published: 14 January 2025

Published
14 January 2025
Modified
10 April 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0017 37.3th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-57624 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Monetdb Monetdb. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 37.3th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SC-5 (Denial-of-service Protection) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection attacks by validating crafted SQL statement inputs in the exp_atom component.

prevent

Remediates the specific flaw in MonetDB Server v11.49.1 through timely identification, reporting, and patching.

preventdetect

Protects against the denial-of-service impact caused by remotely exploitable crafted SQL statements.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
Why these techniques?

Remote unauthenticated exploitation of public-facing MonetDB server via crafted SQL input directly enables application-layer DoS (T1190 + T1499.004).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

An issue in the exp_atom component of MonetDB Server v11.49.1 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via crafted SQL statements.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2024-57624 is a vulnerability in the exp_atom component of MonetDB Server version 11.49.1. The issue enables attackers to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) condition through specially crafted SQL statements. It is classified under CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')) and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H), indicating high severity due to its impact on availability.

The vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network by any unauthenticated attacker with low attack complexity and no need for user interaction. Successful exploitation disrupts the availability of the MonetDB Server, potentially causing it to crash or become unresponsive without affecting confidentiality or integrity.

Details on the vulnerability, including discussion of mitigation or patches, are available in the MonetDB GitHub issue at https://github.com/MonetDB/MonetDB/issues/7433, published on 2025-01-14.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

monetdb
monetdb
11.49.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-57629Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2024-57616Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2024-57620Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2024-57619Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2024-57622Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2024-57633Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2024-57632Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2024-57615Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2024-57621Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2024-57628Same product: Monetdb Monetdb

References