Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-1380

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 17 February 2025

Published
17 February 2025
Modified
02 April 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0006 20.1th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-1380 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Codezips Gym Management System. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 20.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection by requiring validation and sanitization of untrusted inputs like the 'name' argument in /dashboard/admin/del_plan.php.

prevent

Mandates timely flaw remediation to patch or fix the SQL injection vulnerability in the Gym Management System code.

detect

Facilitates identification of SQL injection vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-1380 through ongoing monitoring and scanning of the application.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in a remotely accessible web app (del_plan.php) directly enables exploitation of public-facing applications per T1190.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

A vulnerability was found in Codezips Gym Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /dashboard/admin/del_plan.php. The manipulation of the argument name leads to sql injection. The attack may be…

more

launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-1380 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Codezips Gym Management System 1.0, affecting an unknown functionality in the file /dashboard/admin/del_plan.php. The issue arises from manipulation of the 'name' argument, classified under CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) and CWE-89 (SQL Injection). It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating medium severity with low-privilege remote access potential.

An attacker with low privileges (PR:L) can exploit this remotely over the network (AV:N) with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation enables SQL injection, potentially allowing limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:L/I:L/A:L), such as unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption within the application's database.

Advisories and further details, including potential mitigation guidance, are available in references such as VulDB entries (https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295988, https://vuldb.com/?id.295988, https://vuldb.com/?submit.501980) and Yuque pages (https://www.yuque.com/polaris-pisym/aevk1q/fdkeqw2a2ug9zohn). The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be in use.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

codezips
gym management system
1.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-0880Same product: Codezips Gym Management System
CVE-2025-0231Same product: Codezips Gym Management System
CVE-2025-1854Same product: Codezips Gym Management System
CVE-2025-1206Same product: Codezips Gym Management System
CVE-2025-0881Same product: Codezips Gym Management System
CVE-2025-1856Same product: Codezips Gym Management System
CVE-2025-0532Same product: Codezips Gym Management System
CVE-2025-2847Same product: Codezips Gym Management System
CVE-2025-0541Same product: Codezips Gym Management System
CVE-2025-1183Same product: Codezips Gym Management System

References