CVE-2025-1380
Published: 17 February 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-1380 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Codezips Gym Management System. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 20.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-1380 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Codezips Gym Management System 1.0, affecting an unknown functionality in the file /dashboard/admin/del_plan.php. The issue arises from manipulation of the 'name' argument, classified under CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) and CWE-89 (SQL Injection). It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating medium severity with low-privilege remote access potential.
An attacker with low privileges (PR:L) can exploit this remotely over the network (AV:N) with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation enables SQL injection, potentially allowing limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:L/I:L/A:L), such as unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption within the application's database.
Advisories and further details, including potential mitigation guidance, are available in references such as VulDB entries (https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295988, https://vuldb.com/?id.295988, https://vuldb.com/?submit.501980) and Yuque pages (https://www.yuque.com/polaris-pisym/aevk1q/fdkeqw2a2ug9zohn). The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be in use.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-4881
Vulnerability details
A vulnerability was found in Codezips Gym Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /dashboard/admin/del_plan.php. The manipulation of the argument name leads to sql injection. The attack may be…
more
launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
SQL injection in a remotely accessible web app (del_plan.php) directly enables exploitation of public-facing applications per T1190.
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
Directly prevents SQL injection by requiring validation and sanitization of untrusted inputs like the 'name' argument in /dashboard/admin/del_plan.php.
Mandates timely flaw remediation to patch or fix the SQL injection vulnerability in the Gym Management System code.
Facilitates identification of SQL injection vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-1380 through ongoing monitoring and scanning of the application.