Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-1843

SQLi in Project Team Tmall Demo ≤ 2025-02-11

Public PoCSQLi
Published
03 March 2025
Modified
02 September 2025
CVSS Score v4 5.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0055 43th percentile
Risk Priority 33 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-1843 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Project Team Tmall Demo. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 43th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-1843 is a SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) in Mini-Tmall versions up to 20250211. The issue affects the select function in the file com/xq/tmall/dao/ProductMapper.java, where manipulation of the orderBy argument enables SQL injection. Published on 2025-03-03, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), though described as critical in initial reports.

The vulnerability allows remote exploitation by low-privileged users (PR:L) with low attack complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation can result in limited impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially enabling unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption via injected SQL payloads.

VulDB advisories (ctiid.298109, id.298109) and related submissions document the issue, with a public proof-of-concept exploit disclosed on GitHub (qkdjksfkeg/cve_article/Tmall_demo/SQL%20injection.md). The vendor was contacted early but provided no response, and no patches or official mitigations are referenced.

The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used in attacks, increasing risk for unpatched Mini-Tmall deployments.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Mini-Tmall up to 20250211. This issue affects the function select of the file com/xq/tmall/dao/ProductMapper.java. The manipulation of the argument orderBy leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated…

more

remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1221 Template Injection Stealth
Adversaries may create or modify references in user document templates to conceal malicious code or force authentication attempts.
T1659 Content Injection Initial Access
Adversaries may gain access and continuously communicate with victims by injecting malicious content into systems through online network traffic.
T1674 Input Injection Execution
Adversaries may simulate keystrokes on a victim’s computer by various means to perform any type of action on behalf of the user, such as launching the command interpreter using keyboard shortcuts, typing an inline script to be executed,…
T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1059.001 PowerShell Execution
Adversaries may abuse PowerShell commands and scripts for execution.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-40560Same product: Project Team Tmall Demo
CVE-2024-8568Same product: Project Team Tmall Demo
CVE-2024-2777Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2024-10947Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2024-2769Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2023-1059Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2023-5269Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2024-7219Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2023-7096Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2024-7221Shared CWE-74, CWE-89

Affected Assets

project team
tmall demo
≤ 2025-02-11

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.2.1
  • V1.2.3
  • V1.2.5
  • V1.2.8

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation can discover SQLi flaws before deployment but does not stop their introduction.

SI-10 directly requires validation of information inputs to reject malformed or special-element content before it reaches downstream parsers.

Secure engineering principles require parameterized queries and input sanitization that structurally eliminate SQLi.

System monitoring can identify attempted SQLi exploitation via anomalous queries after the weakness exists.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require input validation and output encoding that prevent injection flaws.

PR.AT-02 partial match
prevents

Training raises developer awareness of SQLi risks and can reduce introduction likelihood (partial) but removes none of the actual coding flaw's risk by itself since technical neutralization is still required.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development catches injection vulnerabilities before release.

prevents

Early warnings and shared best-practice information help organizations apply the latest remediation techniques against SQL-injection vulnerabilities.

prevents

Threat-intelligence feeds that surface new SQL-injection campaigns enable rapid updates to query-construction defenses and detection signatures before exploitation occurs.

A.8.15 Logging partial match
finds

Logging supports detection of injection attempts but does not prevent the weakness.

finds

Monitoring activities can identify active injection attacks after they occur.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates input validation and output encoding that directly prevent injection flaws.

References