Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-7165

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 08 July 2025

Published
08 July 2025
Modified
29 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 5.5 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0030 54.0th percentile
Risk Priority 11 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-7165 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Cyber Cafe Management System. Its CVSS base score is 5.5 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 46.0% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-7165 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) in PHPGurukul/Campcodes Cyber Cafe Management System version 1.0. The flaw resides in an unknown functionality of the file /forgot-password.php, where manipulation of the email argument triggers the injection.

The vulnerability is remotely exploitable by unauthenticated attackers requiring low complexity and no user interaction, per its CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L). Successful exploitation can result in low-level impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Advisories and further details are available via references including VulDB entries (https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.315104, https://vuldb.com/?id.315104, https://vuldb.com/?submit.606372) and a GitHub issue (https://github.com/f1rstb100d/myCVE/issues/108). No specific patches or mitigations are detailed in the provided information.

The exploit has been publicly disclosed, enabling potential use by attackers.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul/Campcodes Cyber Cafe Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /forgot-password.php. The manipulation of the argument email leads to sql injection. The attack may…

more

be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing /forgot-password.php enables exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190). Advisory explicitly maps to T1505 (Server Software Component) for injecting and executing arbitrary SQL queries.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-7164Same product: Phpgurukul Cyber Cafe Management System
CVE-2025-70892Same product: Phpgurukul Cyber Cafe Management System
CVE-2025-70893Same product: Phpgurukul Cyber Cafe Management System
CVE-2025-2382Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2034Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2663Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2628Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2739Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-8134Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2374Same vendor: Phpgurukul

Affected Assets

phpgurukul
cyber cafe management system
1.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires validation of untrusted input (email parameter) to block SQL injection in forgot-password.php.

prevent

Mandates timely remediation of the known SQL injection flaw in the publicly disclosed /forgot-password.php code.

detect

Enables monitoring and analysis of application inputs and database queries to identify active SQL injection attempts.

References