CVE-2025-25147
Published: 07 February 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-25147 is a high-severity CSRF (CWE-352) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 32.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SC-23 (Session Authenticity) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-25147 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the Auto SEO WordPress plugin developed by Phillip.Gooch, affecting all versions from n/a through 2.5.6. The flaw enables Stored XSS via CSRF and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L). It is classified under CWE-352 and was published on 2025-02-07.
Unauthenticated attackers accessible over the network can exploit this vulnerability with low attack complexity by tricking authenticated users into interacting with a malicious request (UI:R). Successful exploitation changes the scope (S:C) and results in low impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The Patchstack advisory provides details on this WordPress Auto SEO plugin 2.5.6 CSRF-to-Stored XSS vulnerability, including mitigation guidance, available at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/auto-seo/vulnerability/wordpress-auto-seo-plugin-2-5-6-csrf-to-stored-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-4057
Vulnerability details
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Phillip.Gooch Auto SEO auto-seo allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Auto SEO: from n/a through <= 2.5.6.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
The CSRF-to-Stored XSS vulnerability in a public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190) and is triggered via malicious links due to the required user interaction (UI:R) in the CSRF exploitation (T1204.001).
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
SC-23 enforces session authenticity mechanisms like anti-CSRF tokens to directly prevent forged requests that store XSS payloads in the Auto SEO plugin.
SI-10 requires validation of inputs to block malicious scripts from being accepted and stored via the CSRF vulnerability.
SI-15 mandates output filtering to neutralize any stored XSS payloads before they are rendered and executed in users' browsers.