Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-25354

HighPublic PoC

Published: 13 February 2025

Published
13 February 2025
Modified
14 February 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0197 83.7th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-25354 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Land Record System. Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 16.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

SI-10 directly prevents SQL injection by requiring validation of untrusted inputs like the contactnumber POST parameter before database queries.

prevent

SI-2 remediates the specific SQL injection flaw in /admin/admin-profile.php through timely identification, correction, and testing of the vulnerability.

prevent

SI-9 restricts the types, amounts, and sources of inputs such as contactnumber to block malicious SQL payloads at system boundaries.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection vulnerability in public-facing web application (/admin/admin-profile.php) enables remote arbitrary SQL code execution, mapped to exploitation of public-facing applications.

NVD Description

A SQL Injection was found in /admin/admin-profile.php in PHPGurukul Land Record System v1.0, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the contactnumber POST request parameter.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-25354 is a SQL injection vulnerability in the /admin/admin-profile.php component of PHPGurukul Land Record System version 1.0. The flaw allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by injecting malicious payloads via the contactnumber POST request parameter. It is classified under CWE-89 and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating high severity due to its potential for significant impact.

Attackers with high privileges, such as authenticated administrators, can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation enables arbitrary code execution, resulting in high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability within the application's scope.

References for this CVE include GitHub writeups at https://github.com/Santoshcyber1/CVE-wirteup/blob/main/Phpgurukul/Land%20record/SQL%20Injection%20contact.pdf, which document the SQL injection affecting the contactnumber parameter in PHPGurukul Land Record System. No specific patches or mitigation steps are detailed in the CVE description.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

phpgurukul
land record system
1.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-25352Same product: Phpgurukul Land Record System
CVE-2025-25387Same product: Phpgurukul Land Record System
CVE-2025-25388Same product: Phpgurukul Land Record System
CVE-2025-25357Same product: Phpgurukul Land Record System
CVE-2025-25389Same product: Phpgurukul Land Record System
CVE-2025-25356Same product: Phpgurukul Land Record System
CVE-2025-25355Same product: Phpgurukul Land Record System
CVE-2024-57687Same product: Phpgurukul Land Record System
CVE-2024-57686Same product: Phpgurukul Land Record System
CVE-2025-70892Same vendor: Phpgurukul

References