Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-2665

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 23 March 2025

Published
23 March 2025
Modified
13 May 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 6.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0006 18.4th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-2665 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Online Security Guards Hiring System. Its CVSS base score is 6.9 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 18.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-2665 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (classified under CWE-74 and CWE-89) in PHPGurukul Online Security Guards Hiring System 1.0. The flaw affects an unknown part of the file /admin/bwdates-reports-details.php, where manipulation of the fromdate and todate arguments enables SQL injection. Published on 2025-03-23, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

The vulnerability is exploitable remotely by unauthenticated attackers requiring low attack complexity and no user interaction. Successful exploitation allows limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially enabling unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption through injected SQL queries.

Advisories and further details are documented on VulDB (ctiid.300687, id.300687, submit.521167), a GitHub issue at i-Corner/cve/issues/1, and the vendor site phpgurukul.com. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used by attackers.

In notable context, the public availability of the exploit increases the risk of real-world exploitation against unpatched instances of this hiring system.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Online Security Guards Hiring System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/bwdates-reports-details.php. The manipulation of the argument fromdate/todate leads to sql injection. It is possible…

more

to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in unauthenticated public-facing web app (/admin/bwdates-reports-details.php) enables initial access via public-facing app exploitation (T1190), server software component abuse (T1505 as noted in advisory), and database data collection (T1213.006) through arbitrary SQL query execution.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-2658Same product: Phpgurukul Online Security Guards Hiring System
CVE-2025-2034Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2663Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2628Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2739Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-8134Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2374Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2640Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2608Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-1580Same vendor: Phpgurukul

Affected Assets

phpgurukul
online security guards hiring system
1.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection by requiring validation of user-supplied fromdate and todate parameters before use in database queries.

prevent

Mandates timely identification, reporting, and correction of the specific SQL injection flaw in /admin/bwdates-reports-details.php.

detect

Facilitates proactive detection of the SQL injection vulnerability through regular vulnerability scanning of the application.

References