Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-30558

High

Published: 24 March 2025

Published
24 March 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0011 28.2th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-30558 is a high-severity CSRF (CWE-352) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 28.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SC-23 (Session Authenticity) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

preventrecover

Directly mitigates this CVE by requiring timely identification, reporting, and correction of the specific CSRF-to-Stored XSS flaw in the ANAC XML Render WordPress plugin versions up to 1.5.7.

prevent

Prevents CSRF exploitation by enforcing session authenticity mechanisms, such as tokens, to verify that requests storing XSS payloads originate from legitimate user sessions.

prevent

Blocks storage of malicious XSS payloads submitted via CSRF by validating all information inputs to the ANAC XML Render plugin.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
Why these techniques?

CSRF in public-facing WordPress plugin enables T1190 (Exploit Public-Facing Application); stored XSS allows arbitrary JavaScript execution in browser mapping to T1059.007 (JavaScript).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in EnzoCostantini55 ANAC XML Render anac-xml-render allows Stored XSS.This issue affects ANAC XML Render: from n/a through <= 1.5.7.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-30558 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability, classified under CWE-352, in the ANAC XML Render WordPress plugin developed by EnzoCostantini55. This flaw allows for Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) and affects all versions of the plugin up to and including 1.5.7. The vulnerability was published on 2025-03-24 and carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating high severity due to its network accessibility and scope change.

An unauthenticated attacker (PR:N) can exploit this remotely over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L), though it requires user interaction (UI:R), such as tricking a site administrator into submitting a malicious request. Exploitation via CSRF enables the storage of an XSS payload, allowing arbitrary JavaScript execution in the browser context of authenticated users who view the affected content, potentially leading to session hijacking, data theft, or further site compromise with low impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The Patchstack advisory documents this CSRF-to-Stored XSS vulnerability specifically in ANAC XML Render plugin version 1.5.7 for WordPress, providing details on the issue. Security practitioners should refer to the advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/anac-xml-render/vulnerability/wordpress-anac-xml-render-plugin-1-5-7-csrf-to-stored-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve for recommended mitigations.

Details

CWE(s)

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-26543Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-31616Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-31449Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-30586Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-23871Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-31585Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-23456Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-23446Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-25128Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-25138Shared CWE-352

References