Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-30560

High

Published: 24 March 2025

Published
24 March 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0009 25.7th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-30560 is a high-severity CSRF (CWE-352) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 25.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SC-23 (Session Authenticity) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-30560 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the Sana Ullah jQuery Dropdown Menu plugin (jquery-drop-down-menu-plugin) for WordPress that enables Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). The issue affects all versions of the plugin from its initial release through version 3.0 inclusive, as documented under CWE-352.

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability without privileges over the network by tricking an authenticated WordPress user into submitting a malicious request, such as through a crafted webpage or link that the user interacts with. Successful exploitation stores an XSS payload on the site, which executes in the context of other users viewing affected pages, potentially leading to session hijacking, data theft, or further site compromise. The CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L) reflects high severity due to network accessibility, low attack complexity, required user interaction, and scope change with low impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/jquery-drop-down-menu-plugin/vulnerability/wordpress-jquery-dropdown-menu-plugin-3-0-csrf-to-stored-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve provides details on this CSRF-to-Stored XSS vulnerability in the WordPress plugin version 3.0. Security practitioners should review this reference for mitigation guidance, including any available patches or workarounds.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Sana Ullah jQuery Dropdown Menu jquery-drop-down-menu-plugin allows Stored XSS.This issue affects jQuery Dropdown Menu: from n/a through <= 3.0.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
Why these techniques?

Vulnerability in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables network exploitation (T1190); stored XSS payload facilitates arbitrary JavaScript execution in victim browsers (T1059.007).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-28931Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-23980Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-23710Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-23822Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-25128Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-31616Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-23483Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-23817Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-23446Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-23664Shared CWE-352

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

SI-2 requires timely identification, reporting, and correction of system flaws, directly mitigating this CVE by patching or removing the vulnerable jQuery Dropdown Menu plugin.

prevent

SI-10 enforces validation of information inputs, preventing the storage of malicious XSS payloads submitted via the CSRF attack vector in the plugin.

prevent

SC-23 provides session authenticity mechanisms such as unique tokens, directly countering the CSRF exploitation that tricks authenticated users into storing XSS payloads.

References