Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-62966

Access Control

Published
27 October 2025
Modified
27 April 2026
CVSS Score v3.1 5.4
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0020 11th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-62966 is a medium-severity Missing Authorization (CWE-862) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 5.4 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Permission Groups Discovery (T1069); ranked at the 11th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and AC-6 (Least Privilege) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Apiki GoCache gocache-cdn allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects GoCache: from n/a through <= 1.3.6.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1069 Permission Groups Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may attempt to discover group and permission settings.
T1078 Valid Accounts Stealth
Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion.
Why these techniques?

Missing Authorization (CWE-862) indicates a failure to enforce access control, which can allow attackers to discover permission groups (T1069) or abuse valid accounts (T1078) by exploiting incorrectly configured access control security levels in the GoCache plugin.

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-62973Shared CWE-862
CVE-2025-62884Shared CWE-862
CVE-2025-64296Shared CWE-862
CVE-2025-62022Shared CWE-862
CVE-2025-62938Shared CWE-862
CVE-2025-8342Shared CWE-862
CVE-2025-6441Shared CWE-862
CVE-2025-62892Shared CWE-862
CVE-2025-64294Shared CWE-862
CVE-2025-6187Shared CWE-862

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • AC-3 Access Enforcement
  • AC-6 Least Privilege
  • AC-4 Information Flow Enforcement
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 5 hardening rules · 3 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly enforces authorization decisions to block access when checks are missing or misconfigured as in CWE-862.

prevent

Limits privileges assigned to accounts so that absent authorization logic cannot be exploited to reach sensitive functions.

prevent

Enforces information flow rules between security domains, mitigating unauthorized data exposure when access-control checks are absent.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-05 full match
prevents

Explicitly requires defining, enforcing, and reviewing authorizations and least privilege, directly preventing missing authorization checks.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Requiring authentication and credentials before any access occurs eliminates the absence of authorization checks that would otherwise allow an unauthenticated actor to reach protected resources.

prevents

Requiring formal authorization of every access request before rights are granted ensures that checks for required permissions are performed, preventing missing authorization checks from being introduced.

prevents

Mandatory authorization checks and central records of granted rights ensure that every access attempt is preceded by an explicit decision rather than relying on missing checks.

mitigates

Segregating the approval of access rights from their implementation provides an independent check that reduces the impact of missing authorization checks in the resulting system configuration.

detects

By requiring competent outsiders to verify that every function enforces the need-to-know principle, the control lowers the likelihood that missing authorization checks persist undetected.

prevents

Defining authorization responsibilities and reviewing risk-treatment progress throughout the project lifecycle catches missing authorization checks before the system is deployed.

References