Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-69222

SSRF in Librechat 0.8.1

Public PoCSSRF
Published
07 January 2026
Modified
15 January 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.1
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.042 90th percentile
Risk Priority 68 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-69222 is a critical-severity SSRF (CWE-918) vulnerability in Librechat Librechat. Its CVSS base score is 9.1 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 10% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

This vulnerability is AI-related — categorised as LLM Application Platforms; in the Supply Chain and Deployment risk domain.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-4 (Information Flow Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-69222 is a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability (CWE-918) affecting LibreChat version 0.8.1-rc2, an open-source ChatGPT clone with additional features. The issue stems from missing restrictions on the Actions feature in the default configuration, which allows users to configure agents with predefined instructions and actions that interact with remote services via OpenAPI specifications. These actions support various HTTP methods, parameters, and authentication methods, including custom headers, but lack default limitations on accessible services, enabling access to internal components such as the RAG API in the default Docker Compose setup. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L).

An authenticated user with low privileges (PR:L) can exploit this vulnerability over the network (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction (UI:N). By configuring an agent to issue requests via the unrestricted Actions feature, the attacker can forge server-side requests to arbitrary internal or external services, achieving high-impact confidentiality breaches (C:H) such as reading sensitive data from internal APIs, alongside low-impact integrity (I:L) and availability (I:L) effects. The changed scope (S:C) amplifies the potential for lateral movement within the environment.

Mitigation is addressed in the official GitHub security advisory (GHSA-rgjq-4q58-m3q8), with the issue fixed via commit 3b41e392ba5c0d603c1737d8582875e04eaa6e02 and in release v0.8.2-rc2. Administrators should upgrade to the patched version and review agent configurations to impose restrictions on allowable endpoints.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

LibreChat is a ChatGPT clone with additional features. Version 0.8.1-rc2 is prone to a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability due to missing restrictions of the Actions feature in the default configuration. LibreChat enables users to configure agents with predefined instructions…

more

and actions that can interact with remote services via OpenAPI specifications, supporting various HTTP methods, parameters, and authentication methods including custom headers. By default, there are no restrictions on accessible services, which means agents can also access internal components like the RAG API included in the default Docker Compose setup. This issue is fixed in version 0.8.1-rc2.

CWE(s)

AI Security AnalysisAI

AI Category
LLM Application Platforms
Risk Domain
Supply Chain and Deployment
OWASP Top 10 for LLMs 2025
None mapped
Classification Reason
Matched keywords: chatgpt, librechat

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-31945Same product: Librechat Librechat
CVE-2026-31943Same product: Librechat Librechat
CVE-2026-54033Same product: Librechat Librechat
CVE-2024-10366Same product: Librechat Librechat
CVE-2024-11167Same product: Librechat Librechat
CVE-2026-34371Same product: Librechat Librechat
CVE-2024-10361Same product: Librechat Librechat
CVE-2025-66201Same product: Librechat Librechat
CVE-2026-31944Same product: Librechat Librechat
CVE-2026-54036Same product: Librechat Librechat

Affected Assets

librechat
librechat
0.8.1

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.6
  • V1.5.3
  • V5.3.2
  • V10.4.7

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Information flow enforcement can restrict which destinations the server is allowed to contact on behalf of users.

Input validation directly stops untrusted URLs from being accepted and fetched without destination checks.

Boundary protection limits the network reach of server-initiated requests even if SSRF occurs.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure development practices directly include input validation and destination allow-listing that prevent SSRF.

DE.CM-09 partial match
prevents

Runtime monitoring of web applications and services can detect anomalous outbound requests indicative of SSRF.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability identification processes can discover and record SSRF flaws in web applications.

PR.IR-01 partial match
prevents

Network segmentation and egress controls can limit the damage from successful SSRF requests.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Operational threat data describing SSRF campaigns can be used to tighten outbound-request allow-lists and detection rules before attackers exploit them.

References