Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-7169

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 08 July 2025

Published
08 July 2025
Modified
29 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 5.5 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0028 51.4th percentile
Risk Priority 11 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-7169 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Code-Projects Crime Reporting System. Its CVSS base score is 5.5 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 48.6% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SC-7 (Boundary Protection).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-7169 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Crime Reporting System 1.0, published on 2025-07-08. The flaw affects an unknown function within the file /complainer_page.php, where manipulation of the "location" argument enables SQL injection. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) and maps to CWEs-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) and CWE-89 (SQL Injection).

Remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability without authentication or user interaction, requiring only network access and low attack complexity. Successful exploitation via the manipulated "location" argument allows SQL injection, potentially resulting in limited impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Advisories provide further details via VulDB entries (ctiid.315108, id.315108, submit.606594), a GitHub issue at github.com/fpclose/cve/issues/4, and the project site at code-projects.org. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used by attackers.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in code-projects Crime Reporting System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /complainer_page.php. The manipulation of the argument location leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack…

more

remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Direct remote exploitation of a public-facing web application via unauthenticated SQL injection in a PHP endpoint.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-7168Same product: Code-Projects Crime Reporting System
CVE-2025-7170Same product: Code-Projects Crime Reporting System
CVE-2025-7172Same product: Code-Projects Crime Reporting System
CVE-2025-7171Same product: Code-Projects Crime Reporting System
CVE-2026-5256Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2025-0208Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2026-0567Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2026-0565Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2025-1956Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2026-2083Same vendor: Code-Projects

Affected Assets

code-projects
crime reporting system
1.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Requires validation and sanitization of all inputs (including the 'location' parameter) to block SQL command injection before execution.

prevent

Boundary protection mechanisms such as WAF rules or input filtering at network/application boundaries can block malicious SQL payloads targeting /complainer_page.php.

detect

Continuous monitoring of system and application events can identify anomalous SQL statements or error patterns indicative of injection attempts.

References