Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-7171

HighPublic PoC

Published: 08 July 2025

Published
08 July 2025
Modified
29 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0028 51.1th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-7171 is a high-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Code-Projects Crime Reporting System. Its CVSS base score is 7.3 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Valid Accounts (T1078); ranked in the top 48.9% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Valid Accounts (T1078) and 3 other techniques.
Threat & Defense Details

Likely Mitigating ControlsAI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-89

Penetration testing uses SQL injection payloads against database interfaces, identifying and supporting fixes for SQL injection weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-74

Developer assessments and testing (including injection-focused techniques) identify improper neutralization of special elements, and the verifiable flaw remediation corrects them pre-deployment.

addresses: CWE-89

Validates query inputs to prevent SQL syntax or command manipulation.

addresses: CWE-74

Identifies indicators of injection attacks (command, SQL, LDAP, etc.) via anomaly and attack monitoring.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1078 Valid Accounts Stealth
Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
T1565.001 Stored Data Manipulation Impact
Adversaries may insert, delete, or manipulate data at rest in order to influence external outcomes or hide activity, thus threatening the integrity of the data.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in unauthenticated login endpoint enables public-facing app exploitation (T1190), valid account access via auth bypass (T1078), database data collection (T1213.006), and stored data manipulation (T1565.001).

NVD Description

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in code-projects Crime Reporting System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /policelogin.php. The manipulation of the argument email leads to sql injection. The attack…

more

may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-7171 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) in the code-projects Crime Reporting System 1.0. The issue affects an unknown functionality in the /policelogin.php file, where manipulation of the email argument enables SQL injection. Published on 2025-07-08, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Remote attackers require no privileges or user interaction to exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity. By submitting a crafted email parameter to /policelogin.php, an unauthenticated adversary can inject malicious SQL, potentially achieving low levels of impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, such as limited data access, modification, or disruption.

Advisories and details are available via references including code-projects.org, a GitHub issue at github.com/tangjihong1974/cve/issues/4, and VulDB entries at vuldb.com/?ctiid.315110, vuldb.com/?id.315110, and vuldb.com/?submit.606606. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used by attackers.

Notable context includes the public availability of the exploit, increasing the risk for unpatched instances of Crime Reporting System 1.0. No real-world exploitation in the wild is mentioned in available details.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

code-projects
crime reporting system
1.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-7172Same product: Code-Projects Crime Reporting System
CVE-2025-7170Same product: Code-Projects Crime Reporting System
CVE-2025-7168Same product: Code-Projects Crime Reporting System
CVE-2025-7169Same product: Code-Projects Crime Reporting System
CVE-2025-7173Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2025-7199Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2024-13092Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2025-7174Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2025-7179Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2025-7184Same vendor: Code-Projects

References