Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-7199

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 08 July 2025

Published
08 July 2025
Modified
29 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 5.5 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0020 42.5th percentile
Risk Priority 11 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-7199 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Code-Projects Library System. Its CVSS base score is 5.5 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 42.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and AC-3 (Access Enforcement).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-7199 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability affecting code-projects Library System 1.0. The flaw exists in the processing of the /notapprove.php file, where manipulation of the ID argument enables SQL injection. Published on 2025-07-08, it is associated with CWEs-74 and CWE-89, and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

The vulnerability can be exploited remotely by unauthenticated attackers with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation allows limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability through SQL injection, potentially enabling data extraction, modification, or disruption within the affected Library System.

Advisories referenced in VulDB entries (ctiid.315137, id.315137, submit.607470) and a GitHub issue (github.com/Gemileo/CVE/issues/2) document the issue, along with the vendor site at code-projects.org. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used by attackers, though no specific patches or mitigations are detailed in available information.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in code-projects Library System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /notapprove.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated…

more

remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
T1565.001 Stored Data Manipulation Impact
Adversaries may insert, delete, or manipulate data at rest in order to influence external outcomes or hide activity, thus threatening the integrity of the data.
Why these techniques?

The unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the public-facing /notapprove.php enables exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190), unauthorized database access for data collection (T1213.006), and data tampering/manipulation (T1565.001).

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-7173Same product: Code-Projects Library System
CVE-2025-7184Same product: Code-Projects Library System
CVE-2025-7174Same product: Code-Projects Library System
CVE-2025-7179Same product: Code-Projects Library System
CVE-2025-7185Same product: Code-Projects Library System
CVE-2025-7412Same product: Code-Projects Library System
CVE-2025-7413Same product: Code-Projects Library System
CVE-2025-7171Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2025-7172Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2025-2385Same vendor: Code-Projects

Affected Assets

code-projects
library system
1.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires validation of all inputs (including the ID parameter to /notapprove.php) to reject malformed or malicious SQL syntax before it reaches the database.

prevent

Enforces that only explicitly authorized subjects may perform operations on the affected resource, limiting the ability of unauthenticated remote actors to submit arbitrary queries.

prevent

Requires timely remediation of known flaws such as this publicly disclosed SQL injection, removing the vulnerable code path in notapprove.php.

References