CVE-2025-2385
Published: 17 March 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-2385 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Code-Projects Modern Bag. Its CVSS base score is 6.9 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 30.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 RA-5 (Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-2385 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Modern Bag version 1.0, affecting unknown code within the /login.php file. The issue arises from improper handling of the userEmail and userPassword arguments, allowing manipulation that leads to SQL injection as classified under CWE-74 and CWE-89. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) and was published on 2025-03-17.
The vulnerability enables remote exploitation without authentication or user interaction. Attackers can initiate the attack over the network by submitting crafted inputs to the affected parameters during login attempts, potentially resulting in limited impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, such as unauthorized data access, modification, or denial of service.
Advisories referenced in VulDB entries (ctiid.299884, id.299884, submit.516544) and a GitHub issue at MiniSweetBeen/src/issues/2 detail the vulnerability, while the code-projects.org page hosts the affected software. No specific patches or mitigation steps are outlined in the provided description, so practitioners should review these sources for updates or workarounds.
The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be actively used, increasing the urgency for affected systems running Modern Bag 1.0 to be assessed and remediated.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-6547
Vulnerability details
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Modern Bag 1.0 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /login.php. The manipulation of the argument userEmail/userPassword leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The…
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exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
SQL injection in public-facing /login.php enables exploitation of public-facing application (T1190) for unauthenticated remote access and facilitates collection of data from databases via arbitrary SQL queries (T1213.006).
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
Directly prevents SQL injection by validating and sanitizing userEmail and userPassword inputs before processing in /login.php.
Requires timely remediation of the specific SQL injection flaw identified in Modern Bag 1.0's /login.php.
Detects the SQL injection vulnerability through vulnerability scanning of the affected login endpoint.