Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-7755

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 17 July 2025

Published
17 July 2025
Modified
29 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0010 27.8th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-7755 is a medium-severity Improper Access Control (CWE-284) vulnerability in Online Ordering System Project Online Ordering System. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 27.8th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique.
Threat & Defense Details

Likely Mitigating ControlsAI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-284 CWE-434

This control enforces ownership-based restrictions on portable storage device use, directly implementing access control over media insertion into organizational systems.

addresses: CWE-284 CWE-434

Hardware write-protect enforces access control on critical resources (e.g., firmware) independent of software state.

addresses: CWE-284

The access control policy and procedures directly mandate and enforce proper access control mechanisms across the organization.

addresses: CWE-284

Device lock enforces restricted access until re-authentication, directly reducing unauthorized use of active sessions.

addresses: CWE-284

Supervision and review of access control activities directly detects and remediates improper access configurations or usages.

addresses: CWE-284

Explicitly identifying and documenting actions permitted without identification or authentication enforces proper access control boundaries by defining justified exceptions.

addresses: CWE-284

By automatically labeling outputs with security attributes, the control supports attribute-based enforcement and reduces exploitability of improper access control weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-284

Associating and retaining security attributes with data directly supports enforcement of access control decisions across storage, processing, and transmission.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1100 Web Shell Persistence
A Web shell is a Web script that is placed on an openly accessible Web server to allow an adversary to use the Web server as a gateway into a network.
Why these techniques?

Unrestricted file upload in public-facing web app directly enables remote exploitation (T1190) and web shell deployment (T1100).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

A vulnerability was found in code-projects Online Ordering System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/edit_product.php. The manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be…

more

initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-7755 is a vulnerability in code-projects Online Ordering System 1.0 that enables unrestricted file upload. It affects the processing of the file /admin/edit_product.php, where manipulation of the "image" argument allows attackers to upload arbitrary files. Rated as critical with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), it is associated with CWEs 284 (Improper Access Control) and 434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type). The vulnerability was published on 2025-07-17.

A remote attacker with low privileges can exploit this issue over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation leads to limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially allowing upload of malicious files that could enable further compromise depending on server configuration.

Advisories and details are available in references such as VulDB entries (ctiid.316745, id.316745, submit.615552), a GitHub issue at github.com/AlbaDove/cve/issues/4, and code-projects.org. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used, so practitioners should review these sources for mitigation guidance and any available patches.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

online ordering system project
online ordering system
1.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-8344Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-3797Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2025-15423Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-2550Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-2133Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-0547Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-0566Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-0643Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2025-49387Shared CWE-434
CVE-2025-52353Shared CWE-434

References