CVE-2025-7755
Published: 17 July 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-7755 is a medium-severity Improper Access Control (CWE-284) vulnerability in Online Ordering System Project Online Ordering System. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 27.8th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
Threat & Defense at a Glance
Threat & Defense Details
Likely Mitigating ControlsAI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
This control enforces ownership-based restrictions on portable storage device use, directly implementing access control over media insertion into organizational systems.
Hardware write-protect enforces access control on critical resources (e.g., firmware) independent of software state.
The access control policy and procedures directly mandate and enforce proper access control mechanisms across the organization.
Device lock enforces restricted access until re-authentication, directly reducing unauthorized use of active sessions.
Supervision and review of access control activities directly detects and remediates improper access configurations or usages.
Explicitly identifying and documenting actions permitted without identification or authentication enforces proper access control boundaries by defining justified exceptions.
By automatically labeling outputs with security attributes, the control supports attribute-based enforcement and reduces exploitability of improper access control weaknesses.
Associating and retaining security attributes with data directly supports enforcement of access control decisions across storage, processing, and transmission.
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
Unrestricted file upload in public-facing web app directly enables remote exploitation (T1190) and web shell deployment (T1100).
NVD Description
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Online Ordering System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/edit_product.php. The manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be…
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initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Deeper analysisAI
CVE-2025-7755 is a vulnerability in code-projects Online Ordering System 1.0 that enables unrestricted file upload. It affects the processing of the file /admin/edit_product.php, where manipulation of the "image" argument allows attackers to upload arbitrary files. Rated as critical with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), it is associated with CWEs 284 (Improper Access Control) and 434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type). The vulnerability was published on 2025-07-17.
A remote attacker with low privileges can exploit this issue over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation leads to limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially allowing upload of malicious files that could enable further compromise depending on server configuration.
Advisories and details are available in references such as VulDB entries (ctiid.316745, id.316745, submit.615552), a GitHub issue at github.com/AlbaDove/cve/issues/4, and code-projects.org. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used, so practitioners should review these sources for mitigation guidance and any available patches.
Details
- CWE(s)