CVE-2026-1478
Published: 27 January 2026
Summary
CVE-2026-1478 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Quatuor Evaluacion De Desempeno. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 11.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Threat & Defense at a Glance
Threat & Defense Details
Likely Mitigating ControlsAI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
OOB SQLi in unauthenticated public web endpoint directly enables remote exploitation of a public-facing application for database data extraction.
NVD Description
An out-of-band SQL injection vulnerability (OOB SQLi) has been detected in the Performance Evaluation (EDD) application developed by Gabinete Técnico de Programación. Exploiting this vulnerability in the parameter 'Id_usuario' and 'Id_evaluacion’ in ‘/evaluacion_hca_evalua.aspx’, could allow an attacker to extract sensitive…
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information from the database through external channels, without the affected application returning the data directly, compromising the confidentiality of the stored information.
Deeper analysisAI
CVE-2026-1478 is an out-of-band SQL injection vulnerability (OOB SQLi) affecting the Performance Evaluation (EDD) application developed by Gabinete Técnico de Programación. The flaw resides in the parameters 'Id_usuario' and 'Id_evaluacion' within the '/evaluacion_hca_evalua.aspx' endpoint, enabling attackers to extract sensitive database information through external channels without the application directly returning the data, thereby compromising confidentiality. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) and is associated with CWE-89 (SQL Injection). It was published on 2026-01-27.
The vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network by unauthenticated attackers with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation allows extraction of sensitive information from the database via out-of-band techniques, such as DNS or HTTP requests to attacker-controlled servers, leading to high-impact confidentiality breaches without affecting integrity or availability.
The INCIBE advisory at https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/out-band-sql-injection-quatuor-performance-evaluation provides details on the issue, though specific mitigation steps or patches are not detailed in available information.
Details
- CWE(s)