Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-2584

Critical

Published: 02 March 2026

Published
02 March 2026
Modified
19 May 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 9.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0041 33.0th percentile
Risk Priority 70 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-2584 is a critical-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Incibe (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 9.3 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 33.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A critical SQL Injection (SQLi) vulnerability has been identified in the authentication module of the system. An unauthenticated, remote attacker (AV:N/PR:N) can exploit this flaw by sending specially crafted SQL queries through the login interface. Due to low attack complexity…

more

(AC:L) and the absence of specific requirements (AT:N), the vulnerability allows for a total compromise of the system's configuration data (VC:H/VI:H). While the availability of the service remains unaffected (VA:N), the breach may lead to a limited exposure of sensitive information regarding subsequent or interconnected systems (SC:L).

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Direct unauthenticated remote exploitation of public-facing auth module via SQLi enables initial access through public application exploitation.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-24956Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-33615Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-28939Shared CWE-89
CVE-2021-47872Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-28873Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25636Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-32611Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-42755Shared CWE-89
CVE-2024-53544Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-21410Shared CWE-89

Affected Assets

Incibe
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-89

Penetration testing uses SQL injection payloads against database interfaces, identifying and supporting fixes for SQL injection weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-89

Validates query inputs to prevent SQL syntax or command manipulation.

References