Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-29002

HighPublic PoC

Published: 10 April 2026

Published
10 April 2026
Modified
16 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0004 12.9th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-29002 is a high-severity Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639) vulnerability in Couchcms Couchcms. Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked at the 12.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Validates user-supplied parameters like f_k_levels_list to prevent tampering that bypasses authorization and enables privilege escalation.

prevent

Enforces approved authorizations to block Admin users from creating SuperAdmin accounts via tampered privilege parameters.

prevent

Manages account creation and privileged account assignment processes to mitigate unauthorized SuperAdmin account generation.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
Why these techniques?

The vulnerability description directly describes a privilege escalation path (Admin to SuperAdmin) achieved by exploiting an authorization bypass in the user creation flow, which maps to T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

CouchCMS contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows authenticated Admin-level users to create SuperAdmin accounts by tampering with the f_k_levels_list parameter in user creation requests. Attackers can modify the parameter value from 4 to 10 in the HTTP request body…

more

to bypass authorization validation and gain full application control, circumventing restrictions on SuperAdmin account creation and privilege assignment.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-29002, published on 2026-04-10, is a privilege escalation vulnerability in CouchCMS. The issue allows authenticated Admin-level users to create SuperAdmin accounts by tampering with the f_k_levels_list parameter in user creation requests. Specifically, attackers can modify the parameter value from 4 to 10 in the HTTP request body, bypassing authorization validation and circumventing restrictions on SuperAdmin account creation and privilege assignment. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H) and is associated with CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key).

An authenticated Admin-level user (PR:H) can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction (UI:N). Successful exploitation enables the creation of a SuperAdmin account, granting full application control and resulting in high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H).

Advisories and additional details are available in referenced sources, including the VulnCheck advisory at https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/couchcms-privilege-escalation-via-f-k-levels-list-parameter, a GitHub gist at https://gist.github.com/thepiyushkumarshukla/477e2d2bbbe8cc3ec0d640c50f0cf9e1, and the CouchCMS website at https://www.couchcms.com/.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

couchcms
couchcms
≤ 2.4

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References