Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-9476

HighRCE

Published: 25 May 2026

Published
25 May 2026
Modified
26 May 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 8.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0191 77.2th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-9476 is a high-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability in Totolink A8000RU (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 8.9 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 22.8% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and AC-3 (Access Enforcement).

Deeper analysis

A vulnerability was identified in Totolink A8000RU version 7.1cu.643_b20200521. It affects the setPasswordCfg function in the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the Web Management Interface component, where manipulation of the admpass argument enables OS command injection. The issue is tracked as CVE-2026-9476 with CVSS 8.9 and is associated with CWE-77 and CWE-78.

The attack can be carried out remotely without authentication or user interaction. An attacker supplying crafted input to the affected parameter can execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device. A publicly available exploit exists that may be used to target exposed instances.

The listed references point to a GitHub repository containing a vulnerability description, multiple VulDB entries, and the vendor site, but contain no details on patches, workarounds, or mitigation steps. The EPSS score remains flat at 0.0125 with no material increase after disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability was identified in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This vulnerability affects the function setPasswordCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Such manipulation of the argument admpass leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed…

more

remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
Why these techniques?

Remote OS command injection in web management interface directly enables T1190 exploitation of public-facing application and T1059.004 Unix shell command execution.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-7204Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-2152Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-5677Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-2157Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-7136Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-7121Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-9387Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-9477Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-2063Shared CWE-77, CWE-78
CVE-2026-2847Shared CWE-77, CWE-78

Affected Assets

Totolink
A8000RU
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires validation and sanitization of the admpass argument in setPasswordCfg to block OS command injection via cstecgi.cgi.

prevent

Restricts remote network access to the web management interface, preventing unauthenticated exploitation of the injection flaw from external attackers.

prevent

Enforces access-control checks before allowing any modification of password configuration parameters, blocking the unauthenticated command-execution path.

References