CVE-2025-10960
Published: 25 September 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-10960 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Wavlink Wl-Nu516U1 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Network Device CLI (T1059.008); ranked at the 44.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
Threat & Defense at a Glance
Threat & Defense Details
Likely Mitigating ControlsAI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Developer assessments and testing (including injection-focused techniques) identify improper neutralization of special elements, and the verifiable flaw remediation corrects them pre-deployment.
Identifies indicators of injection attacks (command, SQL, LDAP, etc.) via anomaly and attack monitoring.
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
Command injection via web CGI on network device enables exploitation of public-facing application (T1190), indirect command execution (T1202), and network device CLI execution (T1059.008).
NVD Description
A vulnerability was found in Wavlink NU516U1 M16U1_V240425. The impacted element is the function sub_402D1C of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi of the component DeleteMac Page. Performing manipulation of the argument delete_list results in command injection. The attack is possible to be…
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carried out remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Deeper analysisAI
CVE-2025-10960 is a command injection vulnerability in the Wavlink NU516U1 M16U1_V240425 firmware. The issue affects the function sub_402D1C within the /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi file, specifically the DeleteMac Page component. By manipulating the delete_list argument, an attacker can inject arbitrary commands, as classified under CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements) and CWE-77 (Command Injection). The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating medium severity.
A remote attacker with low privileges (PR:L), such as an authenticated user, can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation allows limited impacts, including low-level disclosure of confidential information, modification of data or system settings, and denial of service through reduced availability.
Advisories from VulDB and a public GitHub repository detail the vulnerability but note no vendor response despite early disclosure contact. No patches or official mitigations are available, and a proof-of-concept exploit is publicly disclosed in the repository, including at https://github.com/panda666-888/vuls/blob/main/wavlink/nu516u1/DeleteMac.md and its POC section.
The exploit has been made public, increasing the risk of exploitation against unpatched Wavlink NU516U1 devices running the affected firmware version.
Details
- CWE(s)