Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-3704

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 08 March 2026

Published
08 March 2026
Modified
10 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 4.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0028 51.0th percentile
Risk Priority 10 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-3704 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Wavlink Wl-Nu516U1 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 4.7 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 49.0% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique.
Threat & Defense Details

Likely Mitigating ControlsAI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-74

Developer assessments and testing (including injection-focused techniques) identify improper neutralization of special elements, and the verifiable flaw remediation corrects them pre-deployment.

addresses: CWE-74

Identifies indicators of injection attacks (command, SQL, LDAP, etc.) via anomaly and attack monitoring.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.008 Network Device CLI Execution
Adversaries may abuse scripting or built-in command line interpreters (CLI) on network devices to execute malicious command and payloads.
Why these techniques?

Command injection in exposed network device web CGI (firewall.cgi) directly enables remote exploitation of public-facing app and arbitrary command execution on the device CLI.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

A vulnerability has been found in Wavlink NU516U1 251208. This vulnerability affects the function sub_405B2C of the file /cgi-bin/firewall.cgi of the component Incomplete Fix CVE-2025-10959. The manipulation leads to command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The…

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exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The vendor was contacted early, responded in a very professional manner and quickly released a fixed version of the affected product.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-3704 is a command injection vulnerability in the Wavlink NU516U1 firmware version 251208, specifically affecting the sub_405B2C function within the /cgi-bin/firewall.cgi component. This issue stems from an incomplete fix for the prior CVE-2025-10959 and is classified under CWE-74 and CWE-77. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.7 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating network accessibility with low attack complexity but requiring high privileges.

Exploitation is possible remotely by authenticated users with high privileges, such as administrative access to the device. Successful manipulation of the vulnerable function enables command injection, potentially allowing limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, such as executing arbitrary commands within the context of the web server process.

Advisories recommend upgrading the affected component to the fixed firmware version available at https://dl.wavlink.com/firmware/RD/WINSTAR_NU516U1-WO-A-2026-02-27-2fcf6ae-mt7628-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin. The vendor was notified early, responded professionally, and promptly released the patch. Public exploit details are disclosed in GitHub repositories at https://github.com/Wlz1112/Wavlink-NU516U1-V251208-/blob/main/wavlink_DMZ.md and https://github.com/Wlz1112/Wavlink-NU516U1-V251208-/blob/main/wavlink_DMZ.md#exp, with additional coverage on VulDB at https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.349650 and https://vuldb.com/?id.349650.

The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used in attacks targeting unpatched devices.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

wavlink
wl-nu516u1 firmware
251208

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-10964Same product: Wavlink Wl-Nu516U1
CVE-2025-10959Same product: Wavlink Wl-Nu516U1
CVE-2025-10958Same product: Wavlink Wl-Nu516U1
CVE-2025-10960Same product: Wavlink Wl-Nu516U1
CVE-2026-3661Same product: Wavlink Wl-Nu516U1
CVE-2026-3662Same product: Wavlink Wl-Nu516U1
CVE-2025-10962Same product: Wavlink Wl-Nu516U1
CVE-2025-9149Same product: Wavlink Wl-Nu516U1
CVE-2026-3612Same product: Wavlink Wl-Nu516U1
CVE-2026-2615Same product: Wavlink Wl-Nu516U1

References