CVE-2025-1958
Published: 04 March 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-1958 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Aaluoxiang Oa System. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 35.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 RA-5 (Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-1958 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in aaluoxiang oa_system version 1.0, affecting the processing of the file src/main/resources/mappers/address-mapper.xml. The flaw arises from improper handling of the 'outtype' argument, classified under CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) and CWE-89 (SQL Injection). It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) and was published on 2025-03-04.
The vulnerability can be exploited remotely by an attacker with low privileges (PR:L), requiring no user interaction. Manipulation of the 'outtype' argument enables SQL injection, potentially allowing limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability as per the CVSS metrics.
Advisories are available via VulDB (ctiid.298559, id.298559, submit.510750) and GitHub repositories detailing the exploit. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used, but no specific patches or mitigations are detailed in the available information.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-6188
Vulnerability details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in aaluoxiang oa_system 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file src/main/resources/mappers/address-mapper.xml. The manipulation of the argument outtype leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely.…
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The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
SQL injection in public-facing OA system web app (address-mapper.xml 'outtype' parameter) enables exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190), database data collection (T1213.006), and server software component abuse (T1505 per VulDB).
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
Directly prevents SQL injection by requiring organizations to validate and sanitize inputs like the 'outtype' argument before processing in address-mapper.xml.
Mandates timely remediation of the specific SQL injection flaw identified in oa_system 1.0's address-mapper.xml to eliminate the vulnerability.
Facilitates identification of the SQL injection vulnerability through automated scanning of application components such as address-mapper.xml.