Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-2053

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 07 March 2025

Published
07 March 2025
Modified
08 May 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0002 6.1th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-2053 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Apartment Visitors Management System. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 6.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 2 other techniques. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection by requiring validation and sanitization of untrusted inputs like the editid parameter in visitor-detail.php.

prevent

Ensures timely identification, reporting, and correction of the SQL injection flaw in the application code.

detect

Vulnerability scanning detects SQL injection issues like CVE-2025-2053 in web applications prior to exploitation.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in /visitor-detail.php enables exploitation of public-facing web applications (T1190), abuse of server software components for arbitrary query execution (T1505), and collection of data from databases via UNION-based attacks (T1213.006).

NVD Description

A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Apartment Visitors Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /visitor-detail.php. The manipulation of the argument editid leads to sql injection. It is possible to…

more

launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-2053 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul Apartment Visitors Management System 1.0. The flaw resides in an unknown function within the file /visitor-detail.php, where manipulation of the editid argument enables SQL injection. Published on 2025-03-07, it carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) and is associated with CWEs 74 and 89.

The vulnerability allows remote exploitation over the network with low attack complexity and no user interaction required. It demands low privileges (PR:L), enabling authenticated users with basic access to inject malicious SQL payloads via the editid parameter. Successful exploitation can result in low-level impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, such as unauthorized data access, modification, or denial of service within the application's database.

Advisories and references, including VulDB entries (ctiid.298806, id.298806, submit.514234), a GitHub issue at guttlefish/vul/issues/11, and the vendor site phpGurukul.com, provide further details. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be actively used by attackers.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

phpgurukul
apartment visitors management system
1.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-2380Same product: Phpgurukul Apartment Visitors Management System
CVE-2025-2051Same product: Phpgurukul Apartment Visitors Management System
CVE-2025-2472Same product: Phpgurukul Apartment Visitors Management System
CVE-2025-2052Same product: Phpgurukul Apartment Visitors Management System
CVE-2025-2379Same product: Phpgurukul Apartment Visitors Management System
CVE-2025-2646Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-7491Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2471Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2642Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2734Same vendor: Phpgurukul

References