Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-2472

HighPublic PoC

Published: 18 March 2025

Published
18 March 2025
Modified
16 May 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0018 39.0th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-2472 is a high-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Apartment Visitors Management System. Its CVSS base score is 7.3 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 39.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 RA-5 (Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 2 other techniques. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

SI-10 requires validation of inputs like the username parameter to reject SQL injection payloads, directly preventing exploitation of this vulnerability.

prevent

SI-2 mandates identification, reporting, and correction of flaws such as this SQL injection in the Sign In component.

detectrespond

RA-5 ensures regular vulnerability scanning that would identify this SQL injection vulnerability in /index.php for timely remediation.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing web app login (/index.php) enables initial access via public-facing app exploitation (T1190), server software component abuse (T1505 as per VulDB), and data collection from databases (T1213.006) through arbitrary SQL queries for sensitive data retrieval.

NVD Description

A vulnerability has been found in PHPGurukul Apartment Visitors Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /index.php of the component Sign In. The manipulation of the argument username leads…

more

to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-2472 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) in PHPGurukul Apartment Visitors Management System version 1.0. The issue resides in an unknown functionality of the /index.php file within the Sign In component, where manipulation of the "username" argument triggers the injection. Published on 2025-03-18, it carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability with low complexity and no user interaction. Exploitation enables limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, such as unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption via injected SQL payloads.

Advisories and details are available via VulDB entries (ctiid.299965, id.299965, submit.517264), a GitHub vulnerability report (l8BL/vul_report/issues/1), and the vendor site phpgurukul.com. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be actively used.

Notable context includes the public availability of the exploit, increasing the risk of real-world attacks against exposed instances of this management system.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

phpgurukul
apartment visitors management system
1.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-2053Same product: Phpgurukul Apartment Visitors Management System
CVE-2025-2380Same product: Phpgurukul Apartment Visitors Management System
CVE-2025-2051Same product: Phpgurukul Apartment Visitors Management System
CVE-2025-2052Same product: Phpgurukul Apartment Visitors Management System
CVE-2025-2379Same product: Phpgurukul Apartment Visitors Management System
CVE-2025-2646Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-7491Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2471Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2642Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2734Same vendor: Phpgurukul

References