Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-24708

High

Published: 27 January 2025

Published
27 January 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0015 35.2th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-24708 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Malicious Link (T1204.001); ranked at the 35.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Malicious Link (T1204.001) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Information Output Filtering directly prevents reflected XSS by neutralizing malicious input reflected in web page generation.

prevent

Information Input Validation checks and sanitizes form inputs to block XSS payloads before they are processed by the plugin.

prevent

Flaw Remediation requires timely patching of the vulnerable plugin versions to eliminate the improper neutralization issue.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1204.001 Malicious Link Execution
An adversary may rely upon a user clicking a malicious link in order to gain execution.
T1539 Steal Web Session Cookie Credential Access
An adversary may steal web application or service session cookies and use them to gain access to web applications or Internet services as an authenticated user without needing credentials.
Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS via crafted malicious URL/link enables user interaction to trigger JS execution (T1204.001) and directly facilitates theft of web session cookies/session data (T1539).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in CRM Perks WP Dynamics CRM for Contact Form 7, WPForms, Elementor, Formidable and Ninja Forms cf7-dynamics-crm allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects WP Dynamics CRM for Contact Form 7,…

more

WPForms, Elementor, Formidable and Ninja Forms: from n/a through <= 1.1.6.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-24708 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, specifically a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) issue classified under CWE-79. It affects the CRM Perks WP Dynamics CRM for Contact Form 7, WPForms, Elementor, Formidable and Ninja Forms plugin (cf7-dynamics-crm), impacting all versions from n/a through 1.1.6. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1, with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L, indicating network accessibility, low attack complexity, no required privileges, user interaction needed, changed scope, and low impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

A remote attacker without privileges can exploit this reflected XSS by crafting malicious input, such as a specially prepared URL or form submission, that gets reflected back in the generated web page without sanitization. The attack requires a victim to interact with the malicious payload, typically by clicking a link or submitting a form on an affected WordPress site using the plugin. Successful exploitation executes arbitrary JavaScript in the victim's browser context, enabling potential theft of session data, cookie manipulation, or other client-side actions within the low-impact scope defined by the CVSS metrics.

The Patchstack advisory provides details on this vulnerability, including verification and exploitation information, accessible at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/cf7-dynamics-crm/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-dynamics-crm-plugin-1-1-6-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve.

Details

CWE(s)

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CVE-2025-23619Shared CWE-79
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CVE-2026-23973Shared CWE-79

References