Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-7491

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 12 July 2025

Published
12 July 2025
Modified
29 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0032 54.7th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-7491 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Vehicle Parking Management System. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 45.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 2 other techniques.
Threat & Defense Details

Likely Mitigating ControlsAI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-89

Penetration testing uses SQL injection payloads against database interfaces, identifying and supporting fixes for SQL injection weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-74

Developer assessments and testing (including injection-focused techniques) identify improper neutralization of special elements, and the verifiable flaw remediation corrects them pre-deployment.

addresses: CWE-89

Validates query inputs to prevent SQL syntax or command manipulation.

addresses: CWE-74

Identifies indicators of injection attacks (command, SQL, LDAP, etc.) via anomaly and attack monitoring.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing web application (/admin/manage-outgoingvehicle.php) enables exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190), abuse of server software components (T1505 per advisory), and unauthorized data collection from databases (T1213.006).

NVD Description

A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Vehicle Parking Management System 1.13. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/manage-outgoingvehicle.php. The manipulation of the argument del leads to sql injection. The…

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attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-7491 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability affecting PHPGurukul Vehicle Parking Management System version 1.13. The flaw resides in an unknown functionality of the file /admin/manage-outgoingvehicle.php, where manipulation of the 'del' argument triggers the injection. It is associated with CWEs-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) and CWE-89 (SQL Injection).

The vulnerability enables remote exploitation over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required, but necessitates low privileges (PR:L) such as an authenticated low-level admin or user account. Attackers can achieve limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, as reflected in its CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Advisories and references, including VulDB entries (ctiid.316141, id.316141, submit.610576), a GitHub issue at github.com/f1rstb100d/myCVE/issues/119, and the vendor site phpgurukul.com, provide further details. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used by attackers.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

phpgurukul
vehicle parking management system
1.13

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-7492Same product: Phpgurukul Vehicle Parking Management System
CVE-2025-7520Same product: Phpgurukul Vehicle Parking Management System
CVE-2025-7522Same product: Phpgurukul Vehicle Parking Management System
CVE-2025-7483Same product: Phpgurukul Vehicle Parking Management System
CVE-2025-7482Same product: Phpgurukul Vehicle Parking Management System
CVE-2025-7521Same product: Phpgurukul Vehicle Parking Management System
CVE-2025-2646Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2471Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2642Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2053Same vendor: Phpgurukul

References