CVE-2025-7491
Published: 12 July 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-7491 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Vehicle Parking Management System. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 45.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
Threat & Defense at a Glance
Threat & Defense Details
Likely Mitigating ControlsAI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Penetration testing uses SQL injection payloads against database interfaces, identifying and supporting fixes for SQL injection weaknesses.
Developer assessments and testing (including injection-focused techniques) identify improper neutralization of special elements, and the verifiable flaw remediation corrects them pre-deployment.
Validates query inputs to prevent SQL syntax or command manipulation.
Identifies indicators of injection attacks (command, SQL, LDAP, etc.) via anomaly and attack monitoring.
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
SQL injection in public-facing web application (/admin/manage-outgoingvehicle.php) enables exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190), abuse of server software components (T1505 per advisory), and unauthorized data collection from databases (T1213.006).
NVD Description
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Vehicle Parking Management System 1.13. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/manage-outgoingvehicle.php. The manipulation of the argument del leads to sql injection. The…
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attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Deeper analysisAI
CVE-2025-7491 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability affecting PHPGurukul Vehicle Parking Management System version 1.13. The flaw resides in an unknown functionality of the file /admin/manage-outgoingvehicle.php, where manipulation of the 'del' argument triggers the injection. It is associated with CWEs-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) and CWE-89 (SQL Injection).
The vulnerability enables remote exploitation over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required, but necessitates low privileges (PR:L) such as an authenticated low-level admin or user account. Attackers can achieve limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, as reflected in its CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).
Advisories and references, including VulDB entries (ctiid.316141, id.316141, submit.610576), a GitHub issue at github.com/f1rstb100d/myCVE/issues/119, and the vendor site phpgurukul.com, provide further details. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used by attackers.
Details
- CWE(s)