Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-26220

CriticalPublic PoCRCE

Published: 17 February 2026

Published
17 February 2026
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 9.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0066 46.9th percentile
Risk Priority 70 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-26220 is a critical-severity Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 9.3 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 46.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

LightLLM versions 1.1.0 and prior contain an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in PD disaggregation mode. The PD master node exposes WebSocket endpoints that receive binary frames and pass the data directly to pickle.loads without authentication or validation, a flaw tracked as CWE-502.

A remote attacker who can reach the PD master node can send a crafted binary payload over the exposed WebSocket endpoints to trigger arbitrary code execution on the server, achieving full control over the affected component.

The provided references point to a technical analysis and the upstream GitHub issue but contain no details on official patches or mitigation steps. The associated EPSS scores remain low, with a current value of 0.0115 and a recorded peak of 0.0150.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

LightLLM version 1.1.0 and prior contain an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in PD (prefill-decode) disaggregation mode. The PD master node exposes WebSocket endpoints that receive binary frames and pass the data directly to pickle.loads() without authentication or validation. A…

more

remote attacker who can reach the PD master can send a crafted payload to achieve arbitrary code execution.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.006 Python Execution
Adversaries may abuse Python commands and scripts for execution.
Why these techniques?

Unauthenticated RCE via unsafe pickle deserialization on exposed WebSocket service directly enables exploitation of public-facing app (T1190) and Python interpreter abuse (T1059.006).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-50460Shared CWE-502
CVE-2026-24186Shared CWE-502
CVE-2025-27780Shared CWE-502
CVE-2025-56005Shared CWE-502
CVE-2026-31234Shared CWE-502
CVE-2025-23045Shared CWE-502
CVE-2026-31072Shared CWE-502
CVE-2024-9701Shared CWE-502
CVE-2026-26210Shared CWE-502
CVE-2025-27781Shared CWE-502

Affected Assets

LightLLM
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-502

Penetration testing supplies malicious serialized objects, detecting unsafe deserialization and supporting corrective actions.

addresses: CWE-502

Evaluation of untrusted data handling (deserialization testing) reveals unsafe processing, which the required remediation process addresses.

addresses: CWE-502

Untrusted serialized data can be deserialized and observed inside the chamber, blocking gadget-chain exploitation outside the sandbox.

addresses: CWE-502

Validates or rejects untrusted serialized data before deserialization occurs.

addresses: CWE-502

Identifies and blocks malicious code introduced through deserialization of untrusted data at system boundaries.

addresses: CWE-502

Integrity verification of serialized information can detect tampering before deserialization occurs.

addresses: CWE-502

Provenance of associated data allows detection of untrusted sources before deserialization or processing occurs.

References