Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-45663

CriticalRCEUpdated

Published: 29 May 2026

Published
29 May 2026
Modified
17 June 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0087 54.2th percentile
Risk Priority 70 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-45663 is a critical-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 9.9 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 45.8% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). In 0.29.1 and earlier, a command injection vulnerability exists in the Docker file upload functionality. When an authenticated user uploads a file to a container, the destinationPath parameter is not…

more

properly sanitized and is directly interpolated into a shell command string. By including shell metacharacters such as ; or ", an attacker can escape the intended docker cp command and execute arbitrary OS commands on the Dokploy host.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
Why these techniques?

Command injection in upload path enables arbitrary Unix shell execution on host (T1059.004) via exploitation of public-facing PaaS app (T1190).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-57590Shared CWE-77
CVE-2025-64090Shared CWE-77
CVE-2024-57036Shared CWE-77
CVE-2024-39765Shared CWE-77
CVE-2025-29635Shared CWE-77
CVE-2024-39782Shared CWE-77
CVE-2024-13871Shared CWE-77
CVE-2025-50722Shared CWE-77
CVE-2024-39367Shared CWE-77
CVE-2026-22284Shared CWE-77

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References