Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-0407

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 13 January 2025

Published
13 January 2025
Modified
05 May 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 5.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0008 24.0th percentile
Risk Priority 11 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-0407 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Liujianview Gymxmjpa. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 24.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 RA-5 (Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-0407 is a SQL injection vulnerability affecting liujianview gymxmjpa version 1.0. The issue impacts the EquipmentDaoImpl function in the file src/main/java/com/liujian/gymxmjpa/controller/EquipmentController.java, where manipulation of the hyname argument enables the injection. Declared as critical and associated with CWEs-74 and CWE-89, it was published on 2025-01-13.

The vulnerability allows remote exploitation (AV:N) by attackers with low privileges (PR:L), with low attack complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction required (UI:N). Exploitation yields low impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:L/I:L/A:L), as reflected in its CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (S:U).

Advisories referenced in GitHub issues (https://github.com/liujianview/gymxmjpa/issues/7 and https://github.com/liujianview/gymxmjpa/issues/7#issue-2765800789) and VulDB entries (https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.291283, https://vuldb.com/?id.291283, https://vuldb.com/?submit.473422) detail the flaw. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used.

The vulnerability carries notable context as a publicly available exploit in an open-source gym management project, increasing the risk of targeted attacks on deployed instances.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability was found in liujianview gymxmjpa 1.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function EquipmentDaoImpl of the file src/main/java/com/liujian/gymxmjpa/controller/EquipmentController.java. The manipulation of the argument hyname leads to sql injection. The attack can be…

more

launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing web application EquipmentController enables exploitation of public-facing apps (T1190), server software component abuse (T1505 as cited in advisory), and data collection from databases via arbitrary queries (T1213.006).

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-0410Same product: Liujianview Gymxmjpa
CVE-2025-0409Same product: Liujianview Gymxmjpa
CVE-2025-0406Same product: Liujianview Gymxmjpa
CVE-2025-0405Same product: Liujianview Gymxmjpa
CVE-2025-0408Same product: Liujianview Gymxmjpa
CVE-2025-2034Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-0486Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-1185Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-2389Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-0558Shared CWE-74, CWE-89

Affected Assets

liujianview
gymxmjpa
1.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection by requiring validation of untrusted inputs like the 'hyname' argument before incorporation into database queries.

prevent

Addresses the specific flaw in EquipmentDaoImpl of EquipmentController.java through timely identification, reporting, and correction.

preventdetect

Detects the SQL injection vulnerability via scanning and mandates remediation to prevent exploitation in deployed gymxmjpa instances.

References